C. B.

C. EL.

C. F. A.

C. H. Ha.

C. J. L.

C. L. K.

C. Mo.

CHARLES BÉMONT, LITT.D. (Oxon.).

See the biographical article, BÉMONT, C.

SIR CHARLES NORTON EDGCUMBE ELIOT, K.C.M.G., C.B., M.A., LL.D., D.C.L.
Vice-Chancellor of Sheffield University. Formerly Fellow of Trinity College,
Oxford. H.M.'s Commissioner and Commander-in-Chief for the British East
Africa Protectorate; Agent and Consul-General at Zanzibar; and Consul-General
for German East Africa, 1900-1904.

CHARLES FRANCIS ATKINSON.

{Havet;

Hozier.

Hissar (in part);
Hungary: Language;

Huns.

Formerly Scholar of Queen's College, Oxford. Captain, 1st City of London Hohenlohe (in part).
(Royal Fusiliers). Author of The Wilderness and Cold Harbour.

CARLTON HUNTLEY HAYES, A.M., PH.D.

{
:{

Assistant Professor of History in Columbia University, New York City. Member Honorius II., III., IV.
of the American Historical Association.

SIR CHARLES JAMES LYALL, K.C.S.I., C.I.E., LL.D. (Edin.).

Secretary Judicial and Public Department, India Office. Fellow of King's College,

London. Secretary to Government of India, Home Department, 1889-1894. Hindöstäni Literature.
Chief Commissioner, Central Provinces, India, 1895-1898. Author of Translations
of Ancient Arabic Poetry; &c.

CHARLES LETHBRIDGE KINGSFORD, M.A., F.R.HIST.S., F.S.A.

Assistant Secretary to the Board of Education. Author of Life of Henry V.
Editor of Chronicles of London, and Stow's Survey of London.

WILLIAM COSMO MONKHOUSE.

See the biographical article, MONKHOUSE, W. C.

C. PL.

C. R. B.

C. S.

C. W. W.

D. B. M.

D. F. T.

D. G..

D. G. H.

D. H.

D. Mn.

D. S.*

E. C. B.

See the biographical article, PRITCHARD, CHARLES.

CHRISTIAN PFISTER, D.-ÈS-L.

Professor at the Sorbonne, Paris. Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Author Hunald.
of Etudes sur le règne de Robert le Pieux.

CHARLES RAYMOND BEAZLEY, M.A., D.LITT.

Professor of Modern History in the University of Birmingham. Formerly Fellow
of Merton College, Oxford, and University Lecturer in the History of Geography.
Author of Henry the Navigator; The Dawn of Modern Geography; &c.

CARL SCHURZ, LL.D.

See the biographical article, Schurz, Carl.

SIR CHARLES WILLIAM WILSON, K.C.B., K.C.M.G., F.R.S. (1836-1907).
Major-General, Royal Engineers. Secretary to the North American Boundary

Hayton; Henry
the Navigator.

{Hayes, Rutherford B.

Commission, 1858-1862. British Commissioner on the Servian Boundary Com-Hierapolis (in part).

mission. Director-General of the Ordnance Survey, 1886-1894. Director-General
of Military Education, 1895-1898. Author of From Korti to Khartoum; Life of
Lord Clive; &c.

DAVID BINNING MONRO, M.A., LITT.D.

See the biographical article, MONRO, DAVID BINNING.

DONALD FRANCIS TOVEY.

{Homer.

Author of Essays in Musical Analysis: comprising The Classical Concerto, The Harmony.
Goldberg Variations, and analyses of many other classical works.

SIR DAVID GILL, K.C.B., LL.D., F.R.S., F.R.A.S., D.Sc.

H.M. Astronomer at Cape of Good Hope, 1879-1997. Served in Geodetic Survey

of Egypt, and on the expedition to Ascension Island to determine the Solar Heliometer.
Parallax by observations of Mars. Directed Geodetic Survey of Natal, Cape Colony
and Rhodesia. Author of Geodetic Survey of South Africa; Catalogues of Stars jor
the Equinoxes (1850, 1860, 1885, 1890, 1900); &c.

DAVID GEORGE HOGARTH, M.A.

Keeper of the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford. Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford,
Fellow of the British Academy. Excavated at Paphos, 1888; Naucratis, 1899 and
1903: Ephesus, 1904-1905; Assiut, 1906-1907. Director, British School at Athens,
1897-1900. Director, Cretan Exploration Fund, 1899.

DAVID HANNAY.

Heraclea (in part);

Hierapolis (in part);

Hittites.

Formerly British Vice-Consul at Barcelona. Author of Short History of the Royal Heyn; Hood, Viscount;

Navy; Life of Emilio Castelar; &c.

REV. DUGALD MACFADYEN, M.A.

Minister of South Grove Congregational Church, Highgate. Author of Constructive

Congregational Ideals; &c.

DAVID SHARP, M.A., M.B., F.R.S., F.Z.S.

Howe, Earl; Humour.

{

Henderson, Alexander

(in part).

Editor of the Zoological Record. Formerly Curator of Museum of Zoology, Univer- Hexapoda (in part).

sity of Cambridge. President of Entomological Society of London. Author of

"Insecta" (Cambridge Natural History); &c.

RT. REV. EDWARD CUTHBERT BUTLER, O.S.B., M.A., D.LITT.

Abbot of Downside Abbey, Bath. Author of " The Lausiac History of Palladius".
in Cambridge Texts and Studies, vol. vi.

E. D. Bu.

EE. S.

E. F. S.

E. G.

Ed. M.

E. M. W.

E. 0.*

E. Pr.

E. Re.*

E. R. B.

F.B.

F. C. C.

F. G. M. B.

F. G. P.

F. G.S.

Professor of Ancient History in the University of Berlin. Author of Geschichte Hormizd.
des Alterthums; Geschichte des alten Aegyptens; Die Israeliten und ihre Nachbarstämme.
REV. EDWARD MEWBURN WALKER, M.A.

Fellow, Senior Tutor and Librarian of Queen's College, Oxford.

EDMUND OWEN, M.B., F.R.C.S., LL.D., D.Sc.

Consulting Surgeon to St Mary's Hospital, London, and to the Children's Hospital,
Great Ormond Street, London. Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Late Examiner
in Surgery at the Universities of Cambridge, London and Durham. Author of
A Manual of Anatomy for Senior Students.
EDGAR PRESTAGE.

Special Lecturer in Portuguese Literature at the University of Manchester. Com-
mendador, Portuguese Order of S. Thiago. Corresponding Member of Lisbon
Royal Academy of Sciences and Lisbon Geographical Society.

EMIL REICH, DOC. JURIS., F.R.HIST.S.

Author of Hungarian Literature; History of Civilization; &c.
EDWYN ROBERT BEVAN, M.A.

{Herodotus (in part).

Heart: Surgery;

Hernia.

Herculano de Carvalho e
Araiyo.

{Hungary: Literature (in part).

New College, Oxford. Author of The House of Seleucus; Jerusalem under the High Hellenism.

Priests.

FELICE BARNABEI, LITT.D.

Formerly Director of Museum of Antiquities at Rome. Author of archaeological Herculaneum.
papers in Italian reviews and in the Athenaeum.

FREDERICK CORNWALLIS CONYBEARE, M.A., D.TH. (Giessen).

Fellow of the British Academy. Formerly Fellow of University College, Oxford. Holy Water.
Author of The Ancient Armenian Texts Aristotle; Myth, Magic and Morals; &c.

Formerly art critic of the Athenaeum. Author of Artists at Home: George Cruik- Holl, Frank.

shank; Memorials of W. Mulready; French and Flemish Pictures; Sir E. Landseer;

T. C. Hook, R.A.; &c.

Regius Professor of Botany in the University of Glasgow. Author of Practical Hofmeister.
Bolany for Beginners.

F. 0. B.

President of the Société de l'Histoire du Protestantisme français. Author of

Les Précurseurs français de la tolérance: Histoire de l'établissement des protestants Huguenots.

français en Suéde; L'Église réformée de France; &c.

GEORGE ABRAHAM GRIERSON, C.I.E. PH.D., D.LITT.

Member of the Indian Civil Service, 1873-1903. In charge of Linguistic Survey

of India, 1898-1902. Gold Medallist, Asiatic Society, 1909. Vice-President of Hindōstānī.

the Royal Asiatic Society Formerly Fellow of Calcutta University. Author of

The Languages of India; &c.

GEORGE CROOM ROBERTSON, M.A.

See the biographical article, ROBERTSON, G C.

GEORGE CHARLES WILLIAMSON, LITT.D.

Chevalier of the Legion of Honour. Author of Portrait Miniatures; Life of Richard

Cosway, R.A.: George Engleheart: Portrait Drawings; &c. Editor of new edition

of Bryan's Dictionary of Printers and Engravers.

Hobbes, Thomas (in part).

Hilliard, Lawrence;

Hilliard, Nicholas; Hoskins.

Humphry, Ozias.

G. G. S.

G. E.

G. H. C.

GEORGE GREGORY SMITH, M.A.

Professor of English Literature, Queen's University of Belfast. Author of The Henryson.
Days of James IV.; The Transition Period; Specimens of Middle Scots; &c.
REV. GEORGE EDMUNDSON, M.A., F.R.HIST.S.

Formerly Fellow and Tutor of Brasenose College, Oxford. Ford's Lecturer, 1909.
Hon. Member, Dutch Historical Society, and Foreign Member, Netherlands Associa-
tion of Literature.

Holland: History.
Holland: County and
Province of.

Hemiptera;
Hexapoda (in part).

G. J. T.

Barrister-at-Law, Lincoln's Inn. Editor of Select Pleas for the Forests for the
Selden Society.

:{

Hundred.

G. W. T.

{Herodotus (in part).

Hasan-ul-Basrī;

H.

H. Br.

H. Bt.

H. Ch.

H. De.

H. L.

H. L. d.

H. M. V.

H. W. C. D.

H. W. R.*

H. W. S.

H. Y.

I. A.

Rev. George RAWLINSON, M.A.

See the biographical article, Rawlinson, George.

REV. GRIFFITHes Wheeler THATCHER, M.A., B.D.

Warden of Camden College, Sydney, N.S.W. Formerly Tutor in Hebrew and Old Hassan ibn Thabit;
Testament History at Mansfield College, Oxford.

LORD HOUGHTON.

See the biographical article, HOUGHTON, IST BARON.

HENRY BRADLEY, M.A., PH.D.

Hisham ibn al-Kalbi.

Hood, Thomas.

Joint-editor of the New English Dictionary (Oxford). Fellow of the British Academy. Helland.
Author of The Story of the Goths; The Making of English; &c.

SIR HENRY BURDETT, K.C.B., K.C.V.O.

Founder and Editor of The Hospital. Formerly Superintendent of the Queen's Hospital.

Hospital, Birmingham, and the Seamen's Hospital, Greenwich. Author of

Hospitals and Asylums of the World; &c.

HUGH CHISHOLM, M.A.

Formerly Scholar of Corpus Christi College, Oxford. Editor of the 11th edition Howe, Samuel Gridley. of the Encyclopaedia Britannica; Co-editor of the 10th edition.

HIPPOLYTE DELEHAYE, S.J.

Assistant in the compilation of the Bollandist publications: Analecta Bollandiara Helena, St; Hubert, St.

and Acta sanctorum.

HENRI LABROSSE.

Assistant Librarian at the Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris. Officer of the Academy. {Hugh of St Cher.

Correspondent of The Times at Vienna. Correspondent of The Times at Rome, Humbert, King.
1897-1902.

SIR HENRY YULE, K.C.S.I., C.B.

See the biographical article, YULE, SIR H.

ISRAEL ABRAHAMS, M.A.

Reader in Talmudic and Rabbinic Literature in the University of Cambridge.
Formerly President, Jewish Historical Society of England. Author of A Short
History of Jewish Literature; Jewish Life in the Middle Ages; Judaism; &c.

Dean of Westminster. Fellow of the British Academy. Hon. Fellow of Christ's
College, Cambridge. Formerly Fellow of Christ's College, Cambridge, and Norris-Hippolytus, The Canons of.
ian Professor of Divinity in the University. Author of Some Thoughts on the
Incarnation; &c.

JAMES BARTLETT.

Lecturer on Construction, Architecture, Sanitation, Quantities, &c., at King's Heating.
College, London. Member of Society of Architects, Member of Institute of
Junior Engineers.

J. B. T.

J. Da.

J. E.

J. F. F.

J. F. H. B.

J. G.

J. Ga.

J. G. M.

J. G. R.

J. Ha.

SIR JOHN BATTY TUKE, M.D., F.R.S. (Edin.), D.Sc., LL.D.

President of the Neurological Society of the United Kingdom. Medical Director.

of New Saughton Hall Asylum, Edinburgh. M.P. for the Universities of Edinburgh Hippocrates.

and St Andrews, 1900-1910.

REV. JAMES DAVIES, M.A. (1820-1883).

Formerly Head Master of Ludlow Grammar School and Prebendary of Hereford
Cathedral. Translated classical authors for Bohn's "Classical Library." Author
of volumes in Collins's Ancient Classics for English Readers.

H. JULIUS EGGELING, PH.D.

Hesiod (in part).

Professor of Sanskrit and Comparative Philology, University of Edinburgh. Hinduism.

Formerly Secretary and Librarian to Royal Asiatic Society.

JOHN FAITHFULL FLEET, C.I.E.

Commissioner of Central and Southern Divisions of Bombay, 1891-1897. Author Hindu Chronology.

of Inscriptions of the Early Gupta Kings; &c.

SIR JOHN FRANCIS HARPIN BROADBENT, BART., M.A., M.D.

Physician to Out-Patients, St Mary's Hospital, London, and to the Hampstead Heart: Heart Disease.

General Hospital. Assistant Physician to the London Fever Hospital. Author

of Heart Disease and Aneurysm; &c.

REV. JAMES Gow, M.A., LITT.D.

Head Master of Westminster School. Fellow of King's College, London. Formerly Horace (in part).

Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. Editor of Horace's Odes and Satires. Author

of A Companion to the School Classics; &c.

JAMES GAIRDNER, C.B.

See the biographical article, GAIRDNER, J

JOHN GRAY MCKENDRICK, M.D., LL.D., F.R.S., F.R.C.P. (Edin.)

Emeritus Professor of Physiology at the University of Glasgow. Author of Life

in Motion; Life of Helmholtz; &c.

JOHN GEORGE ROBERTSON, M.A., PH.D.

Professor of German at the University of London. Formerly Lecturer on the English

Language, Strassburg University. Author of History of German Literature; &c.

JUSTUS HASHAGEN, PH.D.

{Henry VII.: of England.

Hearing;

Helmholtz.

Heine (in part);

Hildebrand, Lay of;

Hoffmann, E. T. W.

Hecker, F. F. K.;

Privatdozent in Medieval and Modern History, University of Bonn. Author of Hertzberg, Count Von;

Das Rheinland unter der französischen Herrschaft.

Author of Feudal England: Studies in Peerage and Family History; Peerage and Hereward.
Pedigree.

Records Society. Served in the Baltic, 1854-1855; in China, 1856-1859. Honorary Hood of Avalon.
Fellow, Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. Fellow, King's College, London.
Author of Physical Geography in its Relation to the Prevailing Winds and Currents;
Studies in Naval History; Sea Fights and Adventures; &c.

JOHN MALCOLM MITCHELL.

Sometime Scholar of Queen's College, Oxford. Lecturer in Classics, East London
College (University of London). Joint-editor of Grote's History of Greece.
JAMES GEORGE JOSEPH PENDERel-Brodhurst.
Editor of the Guardian (London).

J. P.-B.

J. P. Pe.

REV. JOHN PUNNETT PETERS, PH.D., D.D.

J. S. Co.

J. S. F.

Heraclitus;

Hume, David (in part).

{Hepplewhite.

Canon Residentiary, Cathedral of New York. Formerly Professor of Hebrew in

the University of Pennsylvania. Director of the University Expedition to Hillah; Hit.

Babylonia, 1888-1895. Author of Nippur, or Explorations and Adventures on the

Euphrates.

JAMES SUTHERLAND COTTON, M.A.

Editor of The Imperial Gazetteer of India. Hon. Secretary of the Egyptian Explora-

tion Fund. Formerly Fellow and Lecturer of Queen's College, Oxford. Author Hastings, Warren.

of India in the "Citizen " Series; &c.

J. T. Be.

JOHN T. BEALBY.

Hornfels.

Joint-author of Stanford's Europe. Formerly Editor of the Scottish Geographical { Hissar (in part).
Magazine. Translator of Sven Hedin's Through Asia, Central Asia and Tibet; &c.

J. T. C.

J. T. Mo.

J.T. S.

J. V.

J. V. B.

J. Ws.

J. W.

J. W. F.

J. W. Fo.

K. S.

L. H. B.

L. J. S.

L. W.

M. G.

M. Ha.

M. H. C.

Professor of Church History, Mansfield College, Oxford. Author of The Apostolic Hermas, Shepherd of.
Age; &c.

Translated George Eliot and Judaism from the German of Kaufmann. Author of Heine (in part).
Mottiscliffe.

THE HON. JOHN WATSON FOSTER, A.M., LL.D.

Professor of American Diplomatics, George Washington University, Washington, Harrison, Benjamin.
U.S.A. Formerly U.S. Secretary of State. Author of Diplomatic Memoirs; &c.

Vice-President of the Jewish Historical Society of England. Formerly President Hirsch, Baron.
of the Society. Joint-editor of the Bibliotheca Anglo-judaica.
MOSES GASTER, PH.D. (Leipzig).

Chief Rabbi of the Sephardic Communities of England. Vice-President, Zionist
Congress, 1898, 1899, 1900. Ilchester Lecturer at Oxford on Slavonic and Byzantine Hasdeu.
Literature, 1886 and 1891. President, Folk lore Society of England. Vice-President
Anglo-Jewish Association. Author of History of Rumanian Popular Literature; &c.
MARCUS HARTOG, M.A., D.Sc., F.L.S.

Professor of Zoology, University College, Cork. Author of "Protozoa" in Cam-
bridge Natural History; and papers for various scientific journals.

MONTAGUE HUGHES CRACKANTHORPE, K.C., D.C.L.

President of the Eugenics Education Society. Honorary Fellow, St John's College,
Oxford. Bencher of Lincoln's Inn. Formerly Member of the General Council of Herschell, 1st Baron.
the Bar and of the Council of Legal Education, and Standing Counsel to the Univer-
sity of Oxford.

Formerly Editor of Gardeners' Chronicle; and Lecturer on Botany, St George's Hos- Horticulture (in part).
pital, London. Author of Plant Life; Botany for Beginners; and numerous mono-
graphs in botanical works.

Editor of The Ancestor, 1902-1905. Hon. Genealogist to Standing Council of the Herbert: family;
Honourable Society of the Baronetage.

0. Br.

OSCAR BRILLANT.

Howard: family.

Hungary: Geography and Statistics.