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SNOW.

Through the hush'd air the whitening shower descends,

At first thin wavering; till at last the flakes
Fall broad, and wide, and fast, dimming the day
With a continual flow. The cherish'd fields
Put on their winter robe of purest white;
"Tis brightness all, save where the new snow
melts

Along the mazy current. Low the woods
Bow their hoar heads; and ere the languid sun
Faint from the west emits his evening ray,
Earth's universal face, deep hid, and chill,
Is one wide dazzling waste, that buries wide
The works of man.
Thomson.

SOCIALISM-Absurdity of.

To level and confound the different orders of mankind, is far from producing an equality among them; it is, in truth, the most unequal thing imaginable. Pliny.

SOCIETY-Characteristics of.

Our bane and physic the same earth bestows, And near the noisome nettle blooms the rose. Ovid.

SOCIETY-Choice of.

Reject the society of the vicious; shun the agreeable infidel and the accomplished profligate. Lay it down as a fixed rule, that no brilliancy of connection, no allurement of rank or fashion, no agreeableness, no wit or flattery, shall tempt you to associate with profligate or openly irreligious men. Make this an absolute rule. It is impossible not to suffer by its neglect. If you do not fall into their vices, still your heart will be estranged from the love of God. Gresley.

SOCIETY-Ennui of.

Oh, my dear sir, don't you find that nine parts in ten of the world are of no use but to make you wish yourself with that tenth part? I am so far from growing used to mankind by living amongst them, that my natural ferocity and wildness does but every day grow worse. They tire me, they fatigue me; I don't know what to do with them; I don't know what to say to them; I fling open the windows, and fancy I want air; and when I get by myself, I undress myself, and seem to have had people in my pockets, in my plaits, and on my shoulders! I indeed find this fatigue worse in the country than in town, because one can avoid it there, and has more resources; but it is there too. I fear 'tis growing old, but I literally seem to have murdered a man whose name was Ennui, for his ghost is ever before me. They say there is no English word for ennui; I think you may translate it most literally by what is

SOLDIER.

called "entertaining people,” and “doing the honours;" that is, you sit an hour with some body you don't know and don't care for, talk about the wind and the weather, and ask a thousand foolish questions, which all begin with, "I think you live a good deal in the country," or "I think you don't love this thing or that."-Oh! 'tis dreadful! Horace Walpole.

SOCIETY-Nature of.

Society is like a lawn, where every roughness is smoothed, every bramble eradicated, and where the eye is delighted by the smiling verdure of a velvet surface. He, however, who would study nature in its wildness and variety, must plunge into the forest, must explore the glen, must stem the torrent, and dare the precipice. Washington Irving.

SOCIETY-Use of.

Madame de Staël frequently praised Mrs. Porter for the retired manner in which she maintained her little domestic establishment, yielding her daughters to society, but not to the world. We pray those we love to mark the delicate and most true distinction between "society" and "the world." "I was set on a stage," continues Madame de Staël, "at a childish age, to be listened to as a wit, and worshipped for my premature judgment. I drank admiration as my soul's nourishment, and I cannot now live without its poison; it has been my bane, never my aliment. My heart ever sighed for happiness, and I ever lost it, when I thought it approaching my grasp. I was admired, made an idol, but never beloved." Madame de Staël.

SOCIETY-Utility of.

There is a sort of economy in Providence that one shall excel where another is defective, in order to make men more useful to each other, and mix them in society. Addison.

SOFA-Need of a.

I want a sofa, as I want a friend, upon which I can repose familiarly. If you can't have intimate terms and freedom with one and the Thackeray.

other, they are of no good.

SOIL-A Barren.

He that sows his grain upon marble will have many a hungry belly before his harvest. Arbuthnot

SOLDIER-Aim of the.

To swear, to game, to drink, to show at home,
By lewdness, idleness, and sabbath-breach,
The great proficiency he made abroad;
To astonish and to grieve his gazing friends,

To break some maiden's and his mother's heart,
To be a pest where he was useful once,
Are bis sole aim, and all his glory now.

Cowper.

SOLDIER-Characteristics of the.
Black was his beard, and manly was his face;
The balls of his broad eyes roll'd in his head,
And glared betwixt a yellow and a red;
He look'd a lion with a gloomy stare,
And o'er his eyebrows hung his matted hair;
Big-boned, and large of limbs, with sinews
strong,

Broad-shoulder'd, and his arms were round
and long;

Upright he stood, and bore aloft his shield,
Conspicuous from afar, and overlook'd the field.
His surcoat was a bear's-skin on his back;
His hair hung long behind, and glossy raven-
black.

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Whene'er he spoke, his voice was heard around, We loathe what none are left to share:
Loud as a trumpet with a silver sound.

SOLDIER-Definition of a.

SOLITUDE-Definition of.

Byron.

Ibid.

Even bliss 'twere woe alone to bear.

Dryden.

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Dost thou know the fate of soldiers?
They're but Ambition's tools, to cut a way
To her unlawful ends; and when they're worn,
Hack'd, hewn with constant service, thrown
aside,

To rust in peace and rot in hospitals.

Southern.

The sun sets in their faces, life grows grey,
And sighs of desolation sweep its desert.
The winter of the heart aches in the eyes
Of mothers who have given their all-their all.
Massey.

SOLDIERS-Life of.

Soldiers are the only carnivorous animals who live in a gregarious state. Zimmerman.

SOLDIERS-Religion of.
Soldiers that carry their lives in their hands,
should carry the grace of God in their hearts.
Baxter.

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Dark background 'gainst the sky. Thither
I went,

And bade my spirit drink that lonely draught
For which it long had languish'd 'mid the
strife

And fever of the world. I thought to be
There without witness, but the violet's eye
Look'd up to greet me; the fresh wild rose
smiled,

And the young pendent vine-flower kiss'd my
cheek.

And there were voices too. The garrulous
brook,

Untiring, to the patient pebbles told
Its history. Up came the singing breeze,
And the broad leaves of the cool poplar spake
Responsive, every one. Even busy life
Woke in that dell. The tireless spider threw
From spray to spray her silver-tissued snare;
The wary ant, whose curving pincers pierced
The treasured grain, toil'd toward her citadel;
To the sweet hive went forth the loaded bee;
And, from the wind-rock'd nest, the mother-
bird

SOLDIERS-Things which Make.
Ignorance, poverty, and vanity, make many
soldiers.
Zimmerman.
SOLICITATION-Proper Season of.
He was not taken well; he had not dined:
The veins unfill'd, the blood is cold, and then
We pout upon the morning, are unapt
To give or to forgive; but when we have stuff'd
These pipes and these conveyances of our blood To be alone, and silent in thy realm,

Sang to her nurslings.

Yet I strangely thought

SOLITUDE.

Spirit of life and love! It might not be :
There is no solitude in thy domains,

SOLITUDE.

in their bosoms sad memories and melancholy anticipations, which often give dark hues to

Save what man makes, when in his selfish their feelings in after-life.
breast

He locks his joys and bars out others' grief.
Thou hast not left thyself to Nature's round,
Without a witness. Trees, and flowers, and
streams,

Are social and benevolent; and he
Who oft communeth in their language pure,
Roaming among them at the cool of day,
Shall find, like him who Eden's garden dress'd,
His Maker there, to teach his listening heart.
Mrs. Sigourney.

In our early years, or more mature age, the power of employing ourselves, in the retirement of our closet, with any useful or agreeable occupation, banishes the dread of solitude. When soured by disappointment, we must endeavour to pursue some fixed and pleasing course of study, that there may be no blank leaf in our book of life. We never read without profit, if, with the pen or pencil in our hand, we mark such ideas as strike us by their novelty, or correct those we already possess. Reading soon becomes fatiguing, unless undertaken with an eye to our Own advantage or that of others, and when it does not enrich the mind with new ideas; but this habit is easily acquired by exercise, and then books afford the surest relief in the most melancholy moments. Painful and disagreeable ideas vanish from the mind that can fix its attention upon any subject. The sight of a noble and interesting object, the study of a useful science, the varied pictures of the different revolutions exhibited in the history of mankind, the improvements in any art, are capable of arresting the attention and charming every care; and it is thus that man becomes sociable with himself; it is thus that he finds his best friend within his own bosom. Zimmerman.

SOLITUDE-Effects of.

To be left alone in the wide world, with scarcely a friend-this makes the sadness which, striking its pang into the minds of the young and the affectionate, teaches them too soon to watch and interpret the spirit-signs of their own hearts, the solitude of the aged, when, one by one, their friends fall off, as fall the sere leaves from the trees in autumn. What is it to the overpowering sense of desolation which fills almost to breaking the sensitive heart of youth, when the nearest and dearest ties are severed? Rendered callous by time and suffering, the old feel less, although they complain more; the young, 66 bearing a grief too deep for tears," shrine

SOLITUDE-Enjoyments of.

Hawthorne.

Solitude is one of the highest enjoyments of which our nature is susceptible. Solitude is also, when too long continued, capable of being made the most severe, indescribable, unendurable source of anguish. Deloraine.

Here let me, careless and unthoughtful lying,
Hear the soft winds above me flying,

With all their wanton boughs dispute,
And the more tuneful birds to both replying,
Nor be myself, too, mute.

A silver stream shall roll his waters near,
Gilt with the sunbeams here and there,

On whose enamel'd bank I'll walk,
And see how prettily they smile,

And hear how prettily they talk.
Ah! wretched and too solitary he,
Who loves not his own company!
He'll feel the weight of it many a day,
Unless he calls in sin or vanity
To help to bear it away.

SOLITUDE-Evils of.

Cowley.

Unsociable humours are contracted in solitude, which will, in the end, not fail of corrupting the understanding, as well as the manners, and of utterly disqualifying a man for the satisfactions and duties of life. Men must be taken as they are, and we neither make them or ourselves better, by flying from or quarrelling with them. Burke.

SOLITUDE-Haunts of.

To sit on rocks, to muse o'er flood and fell,
To slowly trace the forest's shady scene,
Where things that own not man's dominion
dwell,

And mortal foot hath ne'er or rarely been;
To climb the trackless mountains all unseen,
With the wild flock that never needs a fold,
Alone o'er steeps and foaming falls to lean;
This is not solitude; 'tis but to hold
Converse with Nature's charms, and view her
stores unroll'd;

But 'midst the crowd, the hum, the shock of
men,

To hear, to see, to feel, and to possess,
And roam along, the world's tired denizen,
With none who bless us, none whom we can

bless;

Minions of splendour shrinking from distress!
None that, with kindred consciousness endued,
If we were not, would seem to smile the less.

Of all that flatter'd, follow'd, sought, and sued, This is to be alone,-this, this is solitude!

Who winds him thrice around his planet's waist,

Byron. Is by itself in joy or suffering.

O SOLITUDE! if I must with thee dwell, Let it not be among the jumbled heap Of murky buildings: climb with me steep,

the

Nature's observatory-whence the dell, In flowery slopes, its river's crystal swell, May seem a span; let me thy vigils keep 'Mongst boughs pavilion'd, where the deer's swift leap

Startles the wild bee from the foxglove bell. But though I'll gladly trace these scenes with thee,

Yet the sweet converse of an innocent mind, Whose words are images of thoughts refined, Is my soul's pleasure; and it sure must be Almost the highest bliss of human-kind, When to thy haunts two kindred spirits flee. Keats.

SOLITUDE-Influence of.

I want to be alone, to find some shade,
Some solitary gloom; there to shake off
These harsh tumultuous cares that vex my
life,-

This sick ambition on itself recoiling;
And there to listen to the gentle voice,
The sighs of peace-something, I know not
what,

That whispers transport to my heart.

SOLITUDE-Musings of.

Thomson.

I am fond of a solitary walk. It is not that I am insensible to the delight of looking upon the beauties and wonders of creation with some companion who can partake of the feelings thus excited, and direct them to their proper use; but that when alone, the voice of Nature speaks more audibly to the heart than the most impassioned eloquence of human lips. In the deep stillness of a thick wood, on the quiet bank of a gentle river, we feel the littleness and the greatness of human nature; we forget the distracting cares and empty joys of the world; there is room within us for gratitude, and devotion, and hope that looks on high.

SOLITUDE-Non-existent.

Green.

All round and through the spaces of creation
No hiding-place of the least air, or earth,
Or sea, invisible, untrod, unrain'd on,
Contains a thing alone. Not e'en the bird,
That can go up the labyrinthine winds
Between its pinions, and pursues the summer,
Not even the great serpent of the billows,

SOLITUDE-Pleasures of.

Beddoes.

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One ought to love society, if he wishes to enjoy solitude. It is a social nature that solitude works upon with the most various power. If one is misanthropic, and betakes himself to loneliness that he may get away from hateful things, solitude is a silent emptiness to him. But as after a bell has tolled or rung, we hear its sounds dying away in vibrations fainter and fainter, and, when they have wholly ceased, feel that the very silence is musical too-so is it with solitude, which is but a few hours of rest between strains of life, and would not be what it is if we did not go from activity to it, and into activity from it. Zimmerman.

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SOLITUDE-the Best Society.
For solitude sometimes is best society,
And short retirement urges sweet return.
Milton.

SOLITUDE-Wholesomeness of.

Bear me, some god! oh, quickly bear me hence To wholesome solitude, the nurse of sense, Where Contemplation plumes her ruffled wings, And the free soul looks down to pity kings. Pope.

SOLITUDE AND COMPANY.

Solitude and company may be allowed to take their turns: the one creates in us the love of mankind, the other that of ourselves; solitude relieves us when we are sick of com

SOLITUDE.

pany, and conversation when we are weary of
being alone, so that the one cures the other.
There is in fine no man so miserable as he that
is at a loss how to use his time. Seneca.
SONG Influence of.

Come then, a song; a winding gentle song
To lead me into sleep. Let it be low
As zephyr, telling secrets to his rose,
For I would hear the murmuring of my
thoughts;

And more of voice than of that other music
That grows around the strings of quivering
lutes;

But most of thought: for with my mind I listen.
And when the leaves of sound are shed upon it,
If there's no seed, remembrance grows not there,
So life, so death: a song, and then a dream!
Begin before another dewdrop fall
From the soft hold of these disturbed flowers,
For sleep is filling up my senses fast,
And from these words I sink.

SONG-Power of.

Beddoes.

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We fancy that all our afflictions are sent us
directly from above; sometimes we think it in
piety and contrition, but oftener in morose-
ness and discontent. It would be well, how-
ever, if we attempted to trace the causes of
them; we should probably find their origin in
well explored, or in which we had secretly de-
some region of the heart which we never had
posited our worst indulgences. The clouds
from the heavens, but from the earth.
that intercept the heavens from us come not

W. S. Landor.
SORROW-True Character of.
The sorrows which the soul endures,

And if even words are sweet, what, what is Not self-inflicted, are but hooded joys,

song,

When lips we love the melody prolong?
How thrills the soul and vibrates to that lay,
Swells with the glorious sound, or dies away!
How to the cadence of the simplest words
That ever hung upon the wild harp's chords
The breathless heart lies listening; as it felt
All life within it on that music dwelt,
And hush'd the beating pulse's rapid power,
By its own will for that enchanted hour.
Hon. Mrs. Norton.

SONGS-Celestiality of.

That when she touches the white strand of
heaven,

They cluster round her and slip off their robes,
And laugh out angels in the world of light.
J. Stanyan Bigg.
SORROW-Comfort in.
Blessed are they that mourn, for they shall |
be comforted.
St. Matthee.

Whoever can turn his weeping eyes to heaven has lost nothing; for there, above, is everything he can wish for here below. He

Little dewdrops of celestial melody. Carlyle. only is a loser, who persists in looking down on the narrow plains of the present time.

SONNETTEERS-Number of.

Steele.

In all ages, and in every nation where poetry has been in fashion, the tribe of sonnetteers hath been very numerous. Every pert young fellow that has a moving fancy, and the least jingle of verse in his head, sets up for a writer of songs, and resolves to immortalize his bottle or his mistress. What a world of insipid productions in this kind have we been pestered with since the Revolution, to go no higher. SORROW-Abstraction of. And she forgot the stars, the moon, And she forgot the blue above the trees, And she forgot the dells where waters run, And she forgot the chilly autumn breeze; She had no knowledge when the day was done, And the new morn she saw not: but in peace Hung over her sweet Basil evermore, And moisten'd it with tears unto the core.

and sun,

Keats.

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