...[Sr.], Church Journal, June 22, 1829; December 1833, Basil Manly Correspondence, Furman University. 34. Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...between Women in Nineteenth-Century America," Signs 1 (Autumn 1975): 9, 1-29 passim. 3 5. Virginia Gary, Letters on Female Character Addressed to a Young...

...tolerance for women's homoerotic and homosexual relationships declined in the early twentieth century. See: Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...between Women in Nineteenth-Century America," Signs 1 (Autumn 1975): 1-29 and Nancy Sahli, "Smashing: Women's Relationships Before the Fall," Chrysalis 8...

...York, 1929), pp. 58-59; MEM, "Parlor and Kitchen," Lippincott's Magazine IV (August 1869), 2o8. 18. Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...Between Women in Nineteenth-Century America," Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society I (Autumn 1975), 1, 9. 19. IM Rubinow and Daniel Durant, "The...

...of American Women, 1750-1800 (Boston, 1980); Kathryn K. Sklar. Catharine Beecher (New Haven, 1973); Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...Women in Nineteenth-Century America," Signs 1 (1975): pp. 1-29; Barbara Welter, "The Cult of True Womanhood, 1820-1860," American Quarterly 18 (1966): 151-174;...

...Holsteins, 4 vols. (Gottingen/Berlin/Frankfurt, 1963), iv, no. 1092, n. 3. 61 See pp. 138-9. 62 See Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, 'The Female World of Love...between Women in Nineteenth-Century America,' Signs, vol. i, no. i (Autumn 1975), pp. 7-8, for a perceptive and sensitive discussion of homosocial relations...

...Rezner Gunderson, "The Double Bonds of Race and Sex," Journal of Southern History 50 (1986): 351-72. 14. Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...Nineteenth-Century America," Signs 1 (1975): 1-29; Cott, Bonds of Womanhood, esp. 160-96; Ellen DuBois, Mari Jo Buhle, Temma Kaplan, Gerda Lerner, and...

...Cott, The Bonds of Womanhood: "Woman's Sphere" in New England, 1780-1835 (New Haven, Conn., 1977), 188; Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...between Women in NineteenthCentury America," Signs, i (Autumn, 1975), 1-30. 6. For an insightful analysis of the woman's movement, see Estelle Frecdman,...

...America from the Revolution to the Present (New York: Oxford University Press, 1980), Chapter VIII. 10. Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...between Women in Nineteenth-Century America," Signs, I (Autumn, 1975), 1-29. 1 1 . Lillian Faderman, Surpassing the Love of Man; Romantic Friendship and...

...(Winter 1978): 2.19 — 36. For a discussion of nineteenth-century female friendship networks, see Carroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love...between Women in Nineteenth-Century America," Signs 1, no. i (1975): 1-29. 2. Donald G. Mitchell [Ik Marvel], Reveries of a Bachelor; or a Book of the Heart...

...Nineteenth Century, 96. 15 For a discussion of female friendships in the nineteenth century, see Garroll Smith-Rosenberg, "The Female World of Love and Ritual:...between Women in Nineteenth-Century America," Signs 1 (1975):9, n, 14, et passim. Smith-Rosenberg notes that "homosocial" relations between women were encouraged...