Bacon, Lord, his oratory, 197, 226. Baron, the actor, 114. Baxter, Richard, saying of, 128. Beecher, Edward, D.D., anecdote of, 87.
Beecher, Rev. Henry Ward, on the voice, 87; his elocutionary training, 442, 443. Béranger, 187. Berryer, M., 86.
Betterton, the actor, saying of, 110.
Bolingbroke, Lord, his oratory, 13, 227-232; his style, 188, 228- 230; his natural and acquired talents, 227, 228; Chatham's opinion of his eloquence, 228; his invective, 229; excluded from Parliament, 229; his writ- ings, 231; Brougham's opinion of his oratory, 231. Bossuet, his eloquence, 22–24; on the death of Henriette Anne d'Angleterre, 28; his classical studies, 167; his study of the
Bible, 167; his preparation of a sermon, 180. Bourdaloue, his eloquence, 22. Brooks, Phillips, quoted, 128. Brougham, Lord, his physical con-
stitution, 64; on speaking, 86; his voice, 134; on the test of oratorical power, 136; his power in reply, 137; recommends the practice of translation, 171; his use of the pen, 179, 184; his style, 188; his oratory described, 258-267; his energy, 91, 92, 258; his faults, 259, 260; his force in assault, 260; his irony, sarcasm, and invective, 261; his personal appearance, 261, 262; his speech on Law Reform, 262; his felicity in description, 262; his invective against Pitt, 263; his speeches on Negro Emanci- pation, 263, 264; his power as an advocate, 264, 265; his speech in defense of Williams, 265– 267; his contrast of Burke with Demosthenes, 274.
Bulwer, Sir Henry L., on the House of Commons, 205. Burgess, Tristam, anecdote of, 146.
Burke, Edmund, his speech at Hastings's trial, 15, 16; on the oratory of his own age, 32; his quotations from the classics, 59; his voice, 74; a master of meta- phor, 104; his popularity as a speaker, 134; his readiness in retort, 155; insulted in the House of Commons, 155; his quotations from the poets, 166; unpopular as a speaker, 204; his invectives, 216; his oratory
Canning, George, his speech on Portugal, 16; on Parliamentary oratory, 47; his irony, 121; his first speech in the House of Commons, 145; his use of the pen, 179; his oratory charac- terized, 251-258; his personal appearance, 252; his early speeches, 252; his failure in declamation, 253; his excessive elaboration, 253, 254; extracts from his speeches, 255-258; his knowledge of finance, 255; his wit, 256; his contests with Brougham, 261; his preparation for speaking, 435. Carlyle, Thomas, on Daniel Web- ster's eyes, 323. Castlereagh, Lord, 225. Chalmers, his oratory, 22; his massiveness of frame, 65; his manner of speaking, 134; his failure in extempore speech, 148; his oratory characterized, 400-406; his personal appear- ance and manner, 400-402; his iteration, 402, 403; his failure in
extempore preaching, 403; illus- trations of his power, 405, 506. Chatham, Lord, his influence as an orator, 14; his voice, 74, 233; his force, 91, 234; his oratorical frenzy, 109; his fastidiousness and painstaking, 133, 232; his treatment of Erskine, 152; rous- ed by opposition, 157; his trans- lations, 170; his oratory not always successful, 207; his per- sonalities, 215, 216; character- ization of his oratory, 232-239; his lack of learning, 233; his force of assertion,234; anecdotes of, 234-236; his wordiness and iteration, 236, 237; described by Wilkes, 238; his oratorical self- culture, 431.
Chesterfield, Lord, his transla- tions, 170; on the House of Commons, 204; on oratory, 428. Choate, Rufus, on Webster's elo- quence, 36; on abstractions in oratory, 103; his oriental looks and style, 138; his nervousness, 150; his study of literature and words, 166, 167; on translation, 171; his admiration of Pink- ney, 175; commends the use of the pen, 183; his success with juries, 210; his oratory charac- terized, 365-378; his personal appearance, 366, 367; his ener- gy, 367; his defenses of crimi- nals, 369; his triumph over Boston prejudice, 369, 370; his dialectic skill, 371; his skill in jury cases, 371-373; his long sentences, 373; his style de- scribed by Everett, 374; ex- tracts from his speeches, 375; his wit, 376, 377; his exaggera- tion, 377; his copiousness of style, 377; his emphasis, 378; his oratorical training, 442. Chrysostom, his classical studies, 165, his eloquence, 22. Cicero, power of his oratory, 12, 13; on the eloquence of Demos- thenes, 68; his intense feeling, 109; on Asiatic oratory, 137; his
nervousness and timidity in speaking, 147, 148; his severe oratorical training, 429, 430. Clay, Henry, his voice, 75, 134, 319; his oratory described, 311- 322; his personal appearance, 311, 312, 319; his debate with Calhoun in 1840, 313-315; his slender education, 316, 317; his success as a lawyer, 318; his partial failures in speech-mak- ing, 319; his absorption in his themes, 319; his speech at Lex- ington, after leaving Congress, 320; his oratorical training, 437, 438.
Climate, its effect on eloquence, 137-139.
Cobden, Richard, his first speech,
Coleridge, S. T., saying of, 158. Congress, the U.S., its personali- ties, 215. Conversation, an aid to oratory,
Curran, John Philpot, his phys- ical vigor, 65; his skill in cli- max, 102; his metaphors, 105; on the use of tropes, 107; his wit, 121; his first speech, 144; his readiness, 153; his use of the pen, 179; his defenses of political prisoners, 207, 208; his oratorical studies, 435, 436. Cushman, Charlotte, her painstak- ing, 444.
D'Alembert, on oratory, 10. Demosthenes, his voice, 80; his force, 91; saying of, 112; his toil, 133; his careful preparation for speaking, 185; his triumph over difficulties, 428, 429.
De Quincey, Thomas, on tautology in popular oratory, 197, 198; on the inspiration of organists, 339. Dewey, Orville, D.D., his elocu- tion, 86.
Discourses, contrast between spoken and printed, 193–200. Disraeli, Benjamin (Lord Bea-
consfield), his sarcasms, 123, 218, 219.
Edwards, Jonathan, his power in the pulpit, 24. Eldon, Lord, 150. Elocution, objections to its study, 89, 419-423, 421. Eloquence, the study of speci- mens, 172-174; its tests, 193– 213; is in the audience, 203; inconsistent with deep think- ing, 203-205; contrasted with wisdom, 204; a relative term, 212, 213, 281; cannot be re- ported, 316; not a gift of nature purely, 413-417. (See Oratory.) Emerson, R. W., on oratory, 10, 50; on the eloquence of a Bos- ton preacher, 24; on insincerity of speech, 113, 128. Emmet, his misquotation, 61. Emmons, Nathaniel, D.D., 108. Energy in oratory, 89-102; a char-
acteristic of Demosthenes, Chat- ham, and Brougham, 91, 92, 258; also of John Marshall, 92; increased by interrogation, 94, 95; by exclamation and apos- trophe, 96; by gesture, 95; by expression of countenance, 99 dependent on choice and num- ber of words, 100; should be accrescent, 101, 102. Erskine, Harry, 153, 154. Erskine, Lord, his physique, 65, 358; his skill in climax, 102; on the source of eloquence, 109; his wit, 123; his embarrass- ment in his maiden speeches, 144; his sensitiveness to annoy- ance, 151, 152; his study of English literature, 166, 347; his use of the pen, 180; on repeti- tion, 197; his success in jury addresses, 207, 208; his opinion of one of Burke's speeches, 272; his oratory characterized, 346- 359; his early education, 347; his speech in defense of Baillie, 348-352; his rapid success, 357;
his defense of Lord George Gor- | Fox, Charles James, his ignorance
of political economy, 47; his earnestness, 112; his oratory weakened by his immoralities, 126, 127; his manner, 134; his classical studies, 165; his fail- ure as a writer, 187; on speeches that read well, 195; his advice to Romilly, 197; his oratory characterized,244-251; his early training, 244; his passion for gaming, 245; his love of Ital- ian literature, 245; his love of argument, 247; his painstak- ing, 247; his habits of dissipa- tion, 248; his ignorance of phi- losophy and political economy, 249; his power in reply, 249; his social qualities, 249; his wit, 250; contrasted with Pitt, 250, 251; his practice of speaking, 434.
don, 352; his speeches on the state trials, 352; extracts from his defense of Stockdale, 352, 353; his speech on the trial of Paine, 354; his oratorical ex- cellences, 354-358; his knowl- edge of the human mind, 356; his study of the feelings of juries, 356; his concentration in argument, 358; his personal magnetism, 358; his speeches commended as models, 359. Everett, Edward, contrasted with John B. Gough, 135; his mem- orizing of his speeches, 176, 177; his description of Web- ster's appearance when reply- ing to Hayne, 333, 334; his oratory described, 337-345; his fastidious preparation of his speeches, 337-338; his polished rhetoric, 339; his lack of aban-Franklin, Dr. Benjamin, on the donment, 339; his speeches, "stand-up essays, 340; his phrases contrasted with Web- ster's, 340; his oratorical mer- its, 341-345; his style, 341, 342; passages from his speeches, 342; the variety of his discourses, 342, 343; his first Phi-Beta-Kappa oration, 343; his Plymouth and Concord addresses, 343; his eu- logy on La Fayette, 344; his looks, voice, and gestures, 344; his self-culture and preparation of his speeches, 440, 441. Exclamation, 95. Expression of countenance, 99.
Fenelon, Archbishop, his oratory,
Ferguson, of Pitfour, anecdote of,
Follett, Sir William, 149. Force in oratory, see Energy. Forsyth, William, on forensic ora- tory in England, 36. Foster, John, on Lord Chatham's force, 91; on Robert Hall's preaching, 398.
importance of honesty to an orator, 125, 126.
French and English oratory com- pared, 212.
Gardiner, Wm., on loud tones, 85. Gavazzi, 96.
Gesticulation, 95-98; Quintilian on, 96-97; Daniel Webster's, 96; excessive, 98; faults of, 98,
Gibson, T. Milner, M.P., his wit, 120; on the House of Commons, 204. Gladstone, Wm., M.P., his classic quotations, 62; his voice, 75; as a speaker and writer, 188. Goethe, on beauty, 129; on writ- ing and speaking, 193. Gough, John B., and Edward
Everett contrasted, 135. Grattan, Henry, his emulation of Chatham, 174; his retort upon Flood, 216, 217; on Chatham's eloquence, 233; his oratory char- acterized, 287-293; his admira- tion of Chatham, 287; his pri- vate declamations, 287; his
natural defects, 287, 288; de- scribed by Mr. Lecky, 288; his grandeur, 288; his excellences and faults, 289-290, 300; pas- sages from his speeches, 290- 292; on C. J. Fox, 291; a born orator, 292.
Gray, the poet, saying of, 114. Guido, 90.
Guthrie, Thomas, D.D., contrast between his spoken and printed sermons, 199.
Hall, Robert, his oratory charac- terized, 391-392; his precocity, 391; his early failures in the pulpit, 392; his education, 393; his popularity, 393; his principal sermons, 393, 394; his personal appearance, 395; the secret of his power, 395, 396; his manner, 396; his self-abandonment; his imitation of Doctors Robinson and Johnson, 398, 399; on tropes and figures, 399; on Chalmers's iteration, 402.
Hamilton, Alexander, 182. Hamilton, W. G., his advice to public speakers, 183, 184. Handel, the composer, his sensi- bility, 114, 115.
Hastings, Warren, his trial, 15, 16. Hazlitt, William, on Burke's style,
104; on speakers and writers, 202; on eloquence and wisdom,
Head, Sir Francis, on Indian ora- tory, 26. Henry, Patrick, his speech on "the tobacco case," 17,303, 304; his speech on American inde- pendence, 18; his affectation, 133: his timidity as a speaker, 148; his coolness in crises, 157; a proof of his eloquence, 210; his oratory characterized, 301– 311; his defective education, 301; his distaste for labor, 302; his taste for reading and the study of character, 302; his first law case, 303, 304; his speech
on the Stamp Act, 304, 305; his speeches in support of Ameri- can independence, 305-307; his speech on the British refugees, 307; his ridicule of John Hook, 307,308; his personal appear- ance and manner, 308, 309; his success in jury trials, 310; com- pared with Chatham, 310. House of Commons, the oratory successful in, 204, 205; person- alities in, 214–219.
Imagery, excessive, 106. Imagination, essential to the ora- tor, 103-107; repressed by the din of the age, 107. Indignation, a stimulus to elo- quence, 221.
Inspiration, the result of previous toil, 186. Instruction, not necessarily inju- rious in oratory, 417-419; may be over-technical, 418, 419. Interrogation, 94, 95; employed by Cicero and Demosthenes, 94, 95.
Jefferson, Thomas, his voice, 77; on Mirabeau, 92.
Jeffrey, Lord, his timidity as a speaker, 148.
Johnson, Dr. Samuel, not fitted for oratory, 188.
Kean, Edmund, his voice, 79; his ignorance of elocutionary rules, 419, 420, 422.
Kemble, John, anecdote of, 114. Kennedy, J. P., his anecdote of a novitiate, 144. King, Dr., 165. Kirk, Edward, D.D., his elo- quence, 384.
Labor the price of excellence, 426. Laurence, Dr. French, his elocu- tion, 88.
Law (Lord Ellenborough), 60.
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