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we are well aware that an Irish nobleman either forgets that he is Irish, or at least imposes so far upon his own understanding, as to believe that the natives of the country are To him no countrymen of his. who is swayed by the dictates of common sense, this species of delusion would appear impossible; but to him who is acquainted with the people of whom we speak, it is well known to be a fact. Alexander the Great believed himself to be a God, and every Irish nobleman believes himself to be a prince at least, if he be no better; and has the additional satisfaction of believing himself no Irishman. In fact, an Irish nobleman thinks he possesses

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but he can never imagine for a moment, that this highly favoured man is a mere Irishman. Ireland never produced a man of talent that was not obliged to transport it to some other country, and to extend that intelligence to others, which would have multiplied the rays, and increased the radiance of science and mental illumination in his native land. Had this illumination taken place, these self-created Gods would not blush to avow the country to which they belong.

As an artist, Mr. Shee's merits are already well known to all who delight in the productions of taste, and are connoisseurs in painting. As a poet, perhaps, he is not so well known, because the subject of which he treats is interesting only to the lovers of the arts: to the rest of mankind, its principles are not only void of interest, but absolutely unintelligible. Indeed it would seem from its didactic and

preceptive nature, incapable of the higher beauties of poetry, and this opinion seems to be strengthened by the motto which Mr. Shee prefixes to his" Elements of Art." "Ornari præcepta negent contenta, doceri."

But it is still certain that Mr. Shee himself proves the contrary to be the fact, for he frequently clothes his precepts in the richest robes of poetic imagery. It is, however, an imagery that is always just because never idly introduced." It never forms any part of his subject, so that it always appears the mere dress of a body, which it merely ornaments, but never conceals from view. Mr. Shee belongs not therefore to our modern schools of poetry, which are conversant with the imaginative world alone: with them imagery is not only ornament, but the thing ornamented;-it is both substance and shadow. Hence it may properly be called "Much ado about nothing," and accordingly has neither strength, nerve, or energy. Poetic imagery soon palls upon the sense when unaccompanied by any thing of a more substantial nature; but whenever it is used to embellish our views of "the naked nature, and the living grace," and permits this naked nature to be seen through it, it gratifies at once both the senses and imagination, and imparts the highest charms and graces of which poetry is capable. Without this "naked nature," however, this ground work of poetry, all imagery is not only uninteresting, but childish and impertinent, and hence we have, in general, from our modern schools, only sing-songs, about nothing. No traces are to be found in them of

"The varying verse, the full resounding line,

The long majestic march, and energy divine,"

that characterized the school of Pope and Dryden. To the former of these, we would compare Mr. Campbell, so far as we can form our views of his poetic character from his "Pleasures of Hope," to the latter we would compare Mr. Shee. He wants the exquisite finish of Pope, but possesses all the strength, energy, and variety of Dryden. Like him he is irregular, bold, impetuous, yielding instinctively and unconsciously to all the influences and impulses of passion, and this too, in a subject which appeals only to the more delicate perceptions and finer feelings of our nature. The, works of art require taste, judgment

and experience, to perceive their beauties; and what depends on the exercise of these faculties, seldom prompts to enthusiasm, or gives impulse to the energies of inspired genius. Indeed it would be idle to expect such enthusiasm in such a subject, from any other than Mr. Shee himself. It was a subject or an art, to which he had devoted himself, and consequently a subject that associated with the recollections of his earliest years. These recollections are the purest and brightest -the most inspiring, captivating, and seductive, that float in light visions round the poet's head. No wonder then that Mr. Shee has divested his "Elements of Art," of all appearance of being a didactic poem. He instructs without seeming to do so we are imbibing precepts that are soon to form our taste, and to regulate our judgment, while we imagine that we are revelling in the brightest worlds of fiction, reposing amid the wildest retreats of imagination, or twining the wreaths of fancy round the syren bowers of the seductive muse. This, indeed, is more than any reader of judgment could promise himself from such a subject as the "Elements of Art;" but the most stub

born elements clothe themselves in light, softness, and beauty, when touched by the fairy finger of the bright eyed muse. It must, however, be confessed, that those poets who have had the art of rendering didactic subjects poetical, and impregnating them at the same time with all the fire and enthusiasm of genius, are few very few in number. So far as regards poetical expression in subjects of this nature, Virgil has, undoubtedly excelled all men in his Georgics: Pope, perhaps, comes next to him; but Shee certainly leaves both far behind him in fire and energy. His description of the celebrated statues of the Pagan divinities; of the Olympic Jupiter of Phidias, at Elis; his Minerva, at Athens; the Venus de Medici, the Apollo Belvidere, the Hercules Farnese, and others, are sketched with such a pencil of light and fire, that we have some difficulty in conceiving how a person who laughs at the Pagan creed and its imaginary deities, could feel such enthusiasm in such a theme. An extract, however, from the second canto of the "Elements of Art," in which this description occurs, will speak more than volumes of criticism."

"Now throned at Elis first, the Olympic sire Appear'd sublime, amidst the immortal quire; Pride of the Pagan host! the form divine Betray'd Omnipotence in every line:

With such an awful brow he bore command,
And grasp'd the golden sceptre in his hand,
That e'en celestials might his frown have fear'd,
Confess'd their sovereign ruler, and revered.

"Now Pallas too, received her second birth,
And Phidias' offspring rivall'd Jove's on earth;
Presiding Wisdom on her brow express'd
The flame divine that glow'd within her breast;
While grace and majesty in every part,
Proclaim'd the bright divinity of Art.
But now those ancient glories shine no more,
And Fame records them only to deplore:
Yet rich in what remains, our humbler days,
Condemn'd to copy, and content to praise;
Behold the wealth by wondering ages shared,
And grateful triumph in what Time has spared.

"Lo! first, where dazzling fair, as poets feign
The sea-born Goddess blushing from the main,
When ravish'd Ocean saw the vision rise,
Stole his last kiss, and gave her to the skies,
Love's Queen appears; all hearts her sway confess,
And powerful monarchs plunder, to possess..

The vulgar trophies of the sword despise,
And claim a triumph for their Parian prize.
Unrivall'd Form! beyond Circassia's boast!
Or yet the brighter Fair of Albion's coast!
To thee the Bard, as erst on Ida's hill
Like Paris, would present the apple still;
His partial eye tho' Painting's glories warm,
And jealous Nature take Olynthia's form.

"With modest mien the sov'reign Beauty stands, And seeks to shun the homage she commands, Averts her face with such a timid air,

The marble seems to burn in blushes there;
While grace and ease in every limb unfold,
The Paphian fair that fired the world of old.

"Each charm divine that Nature's stores supply,
To fire the Poet's thought or Painter's eye;
Whate'er of Love's elysium Fancy views,
Or Heaven unfolds in vision to the Muse,
The curious Artist caught, with care combined,
Fix'd as he found, and as he wrought refined,
Till rapt, the wave's proud offspring he outvies,
And bids a rival from the rock arise.

When Nature, watchful of the process, view'd
A form so lovely, from a mass so rude;
When, in the wond'rous work, she saw her own,
By Art outdone, and e'en excell'd in stone,
Amazed, she paused-confess'd the conquering fair,
Set her bright seal, and stamp'd perfection there.
Yet, while we view those beauties which might move
Immortal breasts, and warm a world to love,
No coarse emotions rise, no vulgar fires,
Profane the sacred passion she inspires;
Each sense refined to rapture as we gaze,

Like heav'ns pure angels, finds its bliss in praise.

"But see! where Taste extends her brightest crown,

Unclaim'd amid the contests of renown!

Lost, in the darkest night of time, his name!

By envious fate, defrauded of his fame,

The hand divine! to whose high pow'rs we owe
The noblest image of a God below!

Bright as on Pindus, crown'd by all the Nine,
Behold Apollo! Pythian victor shine!
With holy zeal, in Delphic splendour placed,
And still revered-an oracle of Taste!
He owns full tribute to his godhead given,
And finds on earth the homage feign'd in heav'n.
Not with more awful grace, as sung of yore,
That God himself his golden quiver bore;
When, o'er the Grecian host, in shafts of fire,
He pour'd swift vengeance at his priest's desire;
Erect his mien, with ease, the silver bow
Has just let fly its terrors on the foe;
While, with triumphant step, and eager eye,
He forward moves to see the monster die.
Majestic rising from its ample base,

The polish'd neck uniting strength and grace,
Bears the bright head aloft, and seems to shine,
The column of a capital divine!

In each light limb elastic vigour proves,
A power immortal, and în marble moves;

A form divine, to heav'n's proportions just!
In grandeur graceful, as in grace august!
By Taste restored, on some celestial plan,
Drawn from the great original of man:
A cast recover'd of that mould divine,

That stamp'd heaven's image strong in every line,
When first as earth received him and revered,
The " paragon of animals" appear'd!

"Great shade of Genius! still decreed to raise
Our pride and wonder, yet elude our praise!
Say, from the skies, where'er by Phidias placed,
Thou takest high station 'mongst the sons of Taste,
While seraphs round, celestial wreaths bestow,
And hymn above thy name, unknown below;

Say, dost thou, pleased, from heaven's immortal bowers,
Behold on earth the triumph of thy powers?
Thy toil enshrined in Glory's temple view,
Through every age the idol of Virtú?
How oft! as o'er the waste of ages cast,
The light of learning seem'd to shew the past!
Has pious zeal exploring sought to raise
Thy reverend image to our mental gaze;
To rescue from oblivion's tide thy name,
And stamp it radiant on the rolls of Fame:
But vain the search, thou like a God dost shine,
On earth unknown, but in thy work divine.

"Nor less in characters of mortal mould,
The powers of Greece transcendent we behold;
The sage's, patriot's forms, attest her skill,
And all her godlike heroes triumph still.
See! on his club reclined, Alcides stand!
Holding the Hesperian plunder in his hand;
While slow relaxing, each charged muscle shews
A strength divine subsiding to repose.
Whate'er of wond'rous might in mortal frame,
Remotest legends have transferr'd to Fame,
The god-like shape surpasses, and appears,
With Atlas, worthy to sustain the spheres:
Or, cope with him, in holy writ renown'd,
Who shook the towers of Gaza to the ground.

"What wonders still the stores of Greece display!
What crowding deities demand the lay!

What forms of mythologic glory rise,

To justify the pride of Pagan skies!

In every attribute of Beauty glow,

And grace the elysium of Virtú below!

But vain the task! beyond the Muse's boast!

To trace Art's triumphs through the heathen host,
Or, mark what varied traits, in every line,

Discriminate their qualities divine.

As when disaster'd on Norwegia's strand

The wreck of some proud galley floats to land,

The rude inhabitants with rapture save

Each shatter'd fragment wafted on the wave,

And think, while grateful for the wealth supplied,
What better stores lie buried in the tide.

Thus, from the wreck of years, a sacred prize!
The rich remains of ancient Art arise;

Eur. Mag.

And while in wonder rapt, our ruder age,
The trophies of the Grecian world engage,

We judge what splendours must her prime have graced,
When these are but the fragments of 'her Taste.'

"Touch gently as thou fliest, O Time! with care
Approach those precious relics-prize and spare.
Long as thy course hath been, since first began
The reign of Nature, and the race of man;

Say, through the world's wide circuit, say, if aught
E'er charm'd thine eye, to such perfection wrought!
And thou, blind Chance! eventful power! whose sway,
Disordering life, sublunar things obey;

Thee too, the Muse, could aught of pray'r revoke
Thy random rage, or stay thy sudden stroke,
Would pray forbear, nor with rude hand deface
What ages can't supply, nor Art replace.”

"Hail, awful shade! that o'er the mouldering urn
Of thy departed greatness lovest to mourn;
Deploring deep the waste where, once unfurl'd,
Thy ensigns glitter'd o'er a wond'ring world.
Spirit of ancient Greece! whose form sublime,
Gigantic striding, walks the waves of Time;
Whose voice from out the tomb of ages came,
And fired mankind to freedom and to fame;
Beneath thy sway how life's pure frame aspired!
How Genius kindled, and how Glory fired!
How Taste, refining sense-exalting soul,
Enfranchised mind from passion's course control!
Aroused to deeds, by heav'n and earth revered,
While all the majesty of man appear'd.
How vast our debt to thee, immortal Pow'r!
Our widow'd world subsists but on thy dower;
Like Caria's queen, our relict ages raise
But monumental trophies to thy praise!
Lo! from the ashes of thy arts arise,

Those phoenix fires that glitter in our skies;
Thy sun, long set, still lends a twilight ray,
That cheers our colder clime, and darker day;
Exhales high feelings from our glowing hearts,
Inflames our Genius and refines our Arts:
Still at thy shrine, the hero's vows aspire,
The patriot kindles there the purest fire;
Thy virtues still applauding ages crown
And rest on thy foundations their renown!
Beneath the mighty ruins of thy name,
We build our humbler edifice of Fame,
Collect each shatter'd part, each shining stone
Of thy magnificence, by Time o'erthrown,
Arrange the rich materials, rapt, amazed,
And wonder at the palace we have raised!"

But if Mr. Shee be carried away by the enthusiasm of his feelings when the ancient works of art become the subject of his pen, he is still more sa when he calls our attention to the ancient authors themselves. We cannot forbear quoting from his description of Michael Angelo, Raphael, and Rubens, whom he denominates the "Triumvirate of art.”

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Though purest forms from ancient Greece we trace,
And in her Sculpture find the school of grace,

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