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sha shå sha sha | she shẻ | shi shỉ | shỏ shỏ shỏ | shủ shů shủ | shou.

tả tả tả tất | tẻ tẻ | tỉ tỉ | tỏ tỏ tỏ | tủ tủ tủ | tou. thà thả thà thân | thẻ thẻ | thì thì | thỏ thỏ thỏ | thủ thủ thủ | thou.

wha whå wha whâ | whẻ whê | whi whỉ | whỏ whỏ whỏ | whủ whủ whủ | whou.

THIRD EXERCISE.

The object of this Exercise is to bring into proper play the muscles of the lips, and enable the pupil to pronounce with facility, v, w, and wh, in certain situations, and to distinguish between them.

wȧ - vå

và n wà

wå - vå

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wỏ

kl

ti

ki

·

tỏ - kẻ

tỏ - kẻ

ko

FOURTH EXERCISE.*

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tou - kou

kẻ

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THa

THå 2å

THȧ - 2å

THá

THE

The

ze

THI

21

THỈ

21

THO 20

·

THỎ - 20

THỔ - }Ỏ

·

THÙ zů

žů

kou

THŮ

THŮ

THOU

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*The design of this exercise is to bring into proper action the

FIFTH EXERCISE.

The object of this Exercise is to enable the pupil to utter perfectly the subvowels and aspirates, when they are the final elements of words.

ab eb ib ob ub

ad ed id od ud ag eg ig og ug al el il ol ul am em im om um an en in on un

ale

day
Jane

arm

baa

SIXTH EXERCISE.

This Exercise exhibits the analysis of words in which there are easy combinations of elements. In the first column the words are presented as they are usually spelled; in the second, their elements are separated by hyphens. The pupil should spell the words, uttering, separately, each element, and not the name of the letter, as is generally done in the schools.

N, and NG, contrasted.

an, ang; en, eng; in, ing; on, ong; un, ung.

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ang eng ing ong ung
ar er ir or ur
атн етн тн отн итн
av ev iv OV uv
az ež iz oż
uz

az

ez

iz

oż uż

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muscles which move the tip, and root of the tongue, and to contrast the elements, d and g, and t and k, which, by children, are sometimes confounded. The want of entire command of the muscles of the tongue and lips, is the reason why some persons speak thick, as it is called. A part of this Exercise is adapted to the case of lispers, those who substitute the subvowel TH for ; and the aspirate th, for s.

add

lamb

eve

pea.

key

field

people...

months

rhythm twists

breadths

tasks

acts

shrinks

hands

mists

truths

baths

paths

sixths

SEVENTH EXERCISE.

This Exercise exhibits the analysis of words in which there are difficult combinations of elements.

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â-d

view

1-á-m

suit

é-v

feud

p-é

her.

k-ė

sir

wolf

now.

........

a

a

е

f-è-l-d p-é-p-1

m-u-n-th-s

r-i-th-m

t-w-1-s-t-s

b-r-ẻ-d-th-s

t-â-s-k-s

å-k-t-s

sh-r-i-ng-k-s

h-â-n-d-z

m-i-s-t-s

t-r-ù-th-s

b-â-TH-2

p-A-TH-2
s-i-k-s-th-s

a

е

worlds

tracts

friendship
attempts

exhausts

EIGHTH EXERCISE.

This is an Exercise in Pitch. The first four notes, counting from below, belong to the natural voice; the fifth, to the falsetto. The pupil should pronounce the letters, a, e, i, a, in the ascending and descending order of the scale, and with the rising and falling inflection, as represented by the notes. He should then, in like manner, pronounce each vowel element — ascending and descending, as before.

Diag. 2.

-á-à

precepts
themselves

suspects

resolves

exists

thousands

thousandth

objects

v-ů

s-ù-t

f-ù-d

h-ů-r

s-ů-r

w-u-l-f

n-ou

w-ů-r-l-d-ż

t-r-å-k-t-s
f-r-é-n-d-sh-i-p

â-t-t-ê-m-p-t-s
ê-g-z-h-à-s-t-s

p-r-e-s-e-p-t-s TH-&-m-s-e-l-v-z

-ú-ù- Mr. President,

|–á—à▬▬é-è--í-ì‒‒ó–ò‒‒ú-ù- Mr. President,

|–á—à▬▬é-è—|—í–ì--ó-ò--ú-ù- Mr. President,

|–á—à▬▬é-è—|—í-ì--ó-ò‒‒ú-ù- Mr. President, a |-á-à-|-é-è-|-í-í-|-ó-ò-|-ú-ù- Mr. President,

s-ů-s-p-e-k-t-s

r-é-2-0-1-v-2

ê-g-z-i-s-t-s
th-ou-z-a-n-d-
th-ou-z-i-n-d-th
8-b-d-z-e-k-t-s

NINTH EXERCISE.

The pupil should pronounce all the vowels, which admit of long quantity, alternately with the rising and falling inflection, through various intervals of pitch, as shown by the Diagram.

Diag. 22.

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field,

house, temple. thunder, battle, heaven,

A storm of universal fire, blasted every field, consumed every house', and destroyed every temple.

Then shook the hills with thunder riv'n,
Then rush'd the steed to battle driv'n,
And louder than the bolts of heav'n,
Far flash'd the red artillery.

Diag. 25.

tower, shine, glad, terrible. man, woman, child, beast.

Ye are the things that tower, that shine, whose smile makes glad', whose frown is terrible.

They did not see one man, not one woman, not one child, not one four-footed beast', of any description whatever.

Diag. 27.

Diag. 28.

poor,

Diag. 26.

exulting, trembling, raging, fainting. disturbed, delighted, raised, refined.
Exulting, trembling, ra'ging, faint ing,
Possess'd beyond the Muse's painting.
By turns they felt the glowing mind,
Disturb'd, delight'ed, rais'd', refin'd.

Diag. 29.

seasonless, herbless, treeless,

manless, lifeless, death,

The populous and the powerful was a lump,
Seasonless, herb less, tree less, man'less, life less
A lump of death a chaos of hard clay.

Diag. 30.

rich,

abject,

clay.

august, complicate, wonderful.

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