Rev. T. HINCKS on the Production of similar Medusoids by certain Hydroid Polypes belonging to different Genera. Mr. J. GWYN JEFFREYS on a Species of Limopsis, now living in the British Professor R. OWEN on the Characters of the Aye-aye, as a test of the Lamarckian and Darwinian Hypothesis of the Transmutation and Origin of Mr. ISAAC ASHE on the Function of the Auricular Appendix of the Heart.. 120 on the Function of the Oblique Muscles of the Eye ...... 120 Mr. THOMAS ASHWORTH on the Scientific Cultivation of Salmon Fisheries .. 121 Professor BEALE, an Attempt to show that every living Structure consists of Matter which is the Seat of Vital Actions, and Matter in which Physical and Chemical Changes alone take place Dr. JOHN DAVY on the Coloured Fluid or Blood of the Common Earthworm Mr. JAMES DOWIE on the Loss of Muscular Power arising from the ordi- nary Foot-clothing now worn, and on the Means required to obviate this Dr. GEORGE ROBINSON on the Study of the Circulation of the Blood....... 134 Professor ROLLESTON on the Difference of Behaviour exhibited by Inuline and ordinary Starch when treated with Salivary Diastase and other converting Dr. EDWARD SMITH on Tobacco-Smoking: its effects upon Pulsation Rev. T. G. BONNEY on the Geography of Mont Pelvoux, in Dauphiné Mr. J. CRAWFURD on Colour as a Test of the Races of Man. ... Dr. LIVINGSTONE, a Letter from, communicated by Sir Roderick Murchison. 146 Mr. W. MATHEWS, jun., on Serious Inaccuracies in the Great Survey of the Alps, south of Mont Blanc, as issued by the Government of Sardinia...... 147 Rev. Dr. MILL'S Decipherment of the Phoenician Inscription on the Newton Mr. J. C. BUCKMASTER on the Progress of Instruction in Elementary Science among the Industrial Classes under the Science Minutes of the Department Mr. DAVID CHADWICK on the Cotton Famine, and the Substitutes for Cotton 150 Rev. G. FISHER on the Numerical Mode of estimating Educational Qualifica- Rev. W. N. MOLESWORTH on the Training and Instruction of the Unemployed on the Pauperism and Mortality of Lancashire. ... 165 Mr. HENRY ROBERTS, Statistics showing the Increased Circulation of a Pure and Instructive Literature adapted to the Capacities and the Means of the Dr. EDWARD SMITH, Statistical Inquiry into the Prevalence of numerous Conditions affecting the Constitution in 1000 Consumptive Persons Address of WILLIAM FAIRBAIRN, Esq., LL.D., F.R.S., President of the Section 178 Mr. E. E. ALLEN on the Importance of Economizing Fuel in Iron-plated Mr. R. W. WOOLLCOMBE on Oblate Projectiles with Cycloidal Rotation, con- trasted with Cylindro-ogival Projectiles having Helical or Rifle Rotation.. 187 OF THE ASSOCIATION. OBJECTS. THE ASSOCIATION contemplates no interference with the ground occupied by other institutions. Its objects are,-To give a stronger impulse and a more systematic direction to scientific inquiry,-to promote the intercourse of those who cultivate Science in different parts of the British Empire, with one another, and with foreign philosophers,-to obtain a more general attention to the objects of Science, and a removal of any disadvantages of a public kind which impede its progress. RULES. ADMISSION OF MEMBERS AND ASSOCIATES. All persons who have attended the first Meeting shall be entitled to become Members of the Association, upon subscribing an obligation to conform to its Rules. The Fellows and Members of Chartered Literary and Philosophical Societies publishing Transactions, in the British Empire, shall be entitled, in like manner, to become Members of the Association. The Officers and Members of the Councils, or Managing Committees, of Philosophical Institutions, shall be entitled, in like manner, to become Members of the Association. 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