صور الصفحة
PDF
النشر الإلكتروني

which was verbally inaccurate has been made to conform to the original.

Of the text, the following portions have been omitted, carrying with them their dependent notes and references. In every instance the omission has been of entire questions and answers, leaving no portion of Dr. Wordsworth's work garbled or mutilated. All the omissions are made for the same reason, that they relate to the connexion of Church and State, and teach the doctrine received among Englishmen on that subject. They are six in number, viz.:

1. Part I. Chapter II. at the end of the chapter, page 29, one question, with its answers and notes, occupying about two pages, on the enforcement of Church laws, by the secular power.

2. Part II. Chapter III. between questions 5 and 6, on page 187, one question, with its answer and notes, occupying about a page and a half, on the supposed power of the government in placing Bishops.

3. Part II. Chapter III., at the end of the chapter, page 190, a question and answer with notes, about Ethelbert, and the rights of his successors, making not quite a page.

4. Part II. Chapter IV., between questions 6 and 7, page 198, two questions their answers and notes, on the royal supremacy, making about three pages.

5. Part II. Chapter IV., at the end of the chapter, page 199, one question with its answer and notes, on the papal and royal supremacy making about a page.

6. Part IV. Chapter 1. in the place now occupied by question xi., page 391, six questions, with their answers and notes on the grounds of the authority of the English Prayer Book, making about two pages.

The additions, not including those already mentioned, have been five. Advantage has been taken of the numbering the questions, to distinguish the additions from the original text, by numbering Dr. Wordsworth's questions with the Arabic figures,

and those of the Editor with numeral letters. This rule extends

to the substituted Part III. and the additional chapter in Part

II. Every where the two portions of the work are kept perfectly

distinct; whenever the reader comes to a question distinguished

by a numeral letter, the original author is absolved from all

responsibility, until the Arabic figures re-appear. The five addi-

tions are the following, viz.:

1. Fourteen questions with their answers and notes, on the

visible and invisible Church, Part I. Chapter II., Questions xvi.

to xxix., both inclusive, pages 16 to 26.

2. Fourteen questions on Councils, Part I. Chapter v. Ques-

tions iv. to xviii. both inclusive, pages 46 to 55.

3. One question and answer on the use of the Apocrypha, in

the American Church, Part I. Chapter VI. Question xv., page 70.

4. Seven questions on absolution as understood by the Ameri-

can Church, Part I. Chapter XIV., Questions xii. to xviii., both

inclusive, pages 149–154, at the end of the chapter.

5. One question, with answer and note, on the authority of the

American Prayer Book, Part IV. Chapter 1. Question xi. page

391.

In the indexes, the general plan of Dr. Wordsworth has been

rigidly adhered to, and the details nearly as much as was practi-
cable. They will, however, be found rather more full than his.
In Index II. a brief notice has been generally introduced of the
author cited, as a means of enabling young persons to form a
more accurate estimate of the value of his authority. Where
the Editor has had occasion to use an edition of any work, different
from that used by the author, he has generally either added
the name of the edition in brackets, or stated the fact yet more
explicitly in Index II.

March 17, 1851.

THEOPHILUS AMERICANUS.

PART I.

On the Church.

CHAPTER I.

ON THE NAME AND ATTRIBUTES OF THE CHURCH.

Q. 1. WHAT is the etymology and meaning of CHAP.
the English word CHURCH?

I.

A. It is derived from the Greek word Kuptax, a
feminine adjective, from Kiptos, the Lord; and it 1 Pet. ii. 5.
means Kupraxǹ oixía, or the Lord's House.1

CASAUBON, Exercit. Baron. xiii. ? xvii. Ecclesias primi
Christiani vocabant Dominica et Kupcaxà, unde mansit apud
Anglos appellatio Church.

HOOKER, Eccl. Pol. V. x. 1. VALES. ad Euseb. Laud.
Const. xvii. Bp. PEARSON on the Creed, Art. ix. Bp.
BEVERIDGE, ap. Routh, Reliq. Sacræ, iii. 488; and on
XXXIX Articles, Art. xix. vol. ii. 98, ed. Oxf. 1840.

The word Kuptaxòs occurs twice in the N. Test. 1 Cor.
xi. 20, and Rev. i. 10. Kupcaxǹ, in the Eastern Church, is
the Lord's DAY, as Dominica and Dimanche in the Western.
The German Domkirche, for the Basilica or Cathedral, seems
to be a combination of both the Latin and Greek words for
CHURCH, i. e., Dominicum (whence il Duomo in Italian) and
Κυριακόν.

Heb. iii. 6.
X. 21.

1 Tim. iii. 15.

« السابقةمتابعة »