844

Grey Friars Observants, the, 441
Grey, Lady Jane, 510, 513 sqq., 528
Grey, Leonard, Lord, 452, 471

Grey, Thomas, Lord, 528

Gribaldi, Matteo, 393
Grillenzone, 386

Grimani, Dominic, Cardinal, 15, 458

Gringore, Pierre, his Le Jeu du Prince des
Sots, 281

Gropper, Johann, 240, 243, 667

Grosswardein, treaty of (1538), 236, 242
Grumbach, Wilhelm von, 190, 274
Grüt, Joachim am, 322, 375

Grynaeus, Simon, 355

Guasto, Alfonso del, 53, 55, 72, 77
Gudmundarsen, David, 621

Guerrero (Archbishop of Granada), 676 sqq.
Guidiccioni, Cardinal, 653

Guidocerius, Agacius, 17

Guienne, revolt of (1548), 96, 492

Guines, treaty of (1520), 416; capture of
(1558), 93

Guise, Charles de, Cardinal of Lorraine, 83,
91 sqq., 98, 296 sq., 302, 680-4

Guise, Claude, Duc de, 98

Guise, François, Duc de, 87, 98, 545 sqq.
Guise, Jean de, Cardinal of Lorraine, 98
Guise, siege and capture of (1557-8), 92 sq.
Guises, the, and Diane de Poitiers, 98; and
the Reformation in France, 296-9

Gustavus I (Vasa), King of Sweden, 228 sq.,
245, 615, 621-9

Gyllenstjerna, Christina, 603

Gyldenstjerne, Knud, Bishop of Odense, 608,
613 sqq., 619

Haddington, capture of (1548), 488
Hakon, King of Norway, 600

Hale, John, 442

Hales, John, his Discourse of the Common
Weal, 490 sq.

Halle, Catholic League of (1533), 220, 232
Haller, Berthold, 315, 327

Hallom, John, 447

Hamelin, Philibert, 292

Hamilton, John, Primate of Scotland, 558
Hamilton, Patrick, 554

Hampton Court, treaty of (1562), 584

Hancock, Thomas, 480

Haner (German reformer), 333

Hangest, Charles de, 350

Hannart, Franz, 156, 157, 171

Hanseatic League, the, 228, 614

Harpsfield, Nicholas, 501

Hastings, Henry, 560

Hastwell, Sir Edmund, 383

Havre, English expedition to (1562), 584

Hawkes, Thomas, 538

Heath, Nicholas, Archbishop of York, 484,

501, 521, 543, 564-71

Hedio, Caspar, 207, 328, 333

Hegel, George William Frederick, 714

Hegius, Alexander, 168

Heideck, George von, 270

Heidelberg, 238; League of (1553), 274
Heilbronn, 205

Held, Matthias, German Vice-Chancellor, 233
Helding, Michael, suffragan Bishop of Mainz,
264

Helfenstein, Count Ludwig von, 187

Helius Eobanus Hessus (Eoban of Hesse), 111
Helvetic Confession, the first (1536), 339
Henneberg, William, Count of, 188

Henry II, King of France, 26, 65, 76, 80, 82
sqq., 270 sq., 486 sq., 492 sqq., 505, 536,
545 sq., 560; and the Reformation in France,
292 sqq.

Henry VII, King of England, 555

Henry VIII, King of England, chap. XIII,
passim, 26, 42 sqq., 67, 77 sqq., 172, 229 sqq.,
474 sqq., 556

Herculano (Portuguese historian), 413
Heresbach, Conrad, 236

Hernandez, Julian, 406 sq.

Hertford, Edward Seymour, Earl of, 459 sq.,
474 sq.; see Somerset, Duke of
Hesdin, 72, 89, 94; siege of (1522), 420

Hesse, Philip, Landgrave of, 156, 169, 189-254,
329, 334 sqq.

Hesse, William, Landgrave of, 270 sq.
Hetzer, Ludwig, 223

Heu, Gaspard de, 297

Heusenstamm, Sebastian von, 251
Hipler, Wendel, 184, 187
Hobbes, Thomas, 691
Hoby, Sir Philip, 495

Hoen, Cornelius van, 332
Hoffman, Conrad, 314, 320

Hofmann, Melchior, 224, 611

Holcot, Robert, 251

Holgate, Robert, Archbishop of York, 448,
452, 471, 521

Holstein, Frederick, Duke of, 228

Homilies, Cranmer's Book of, 481

Hooper, John, Bishop of Gloucester, 497 sqq..

539

Horne, Robert, Bishop of Winchester, 568,
586, 593 sq.

Hosius, Stanislaus, Cardinal, 631, 636, 676,
682

Hotman, François, his Letter sent to the
Tiger of France, 297

Hottinger, Nicholas, 319

Houghton, Prior, 442

Howard, Catharine, Queen of Henry VIII

451; beheaded, 453

Howard, Thomas, Lord, 445

Hoya, Count Johann von, 230

Hubmaier, Balthasar, 178

Huguenots, the, chap. IX, passim; persecution

of, 283 sqq., 346-8

Hugues, Bezanson, 362

Humanists, of Erfurt, 111; breach between
Reformers and, 168

Hungary Turkish wars in, 86, 206 sq.; Turkish

conquest of (1541), 242; cause of its ruin at

the battle of Mohács, 197 sq.; Ferdinand
I's treaty with (1538), 236; and Bohemia,
197-9

Huntingdon, Henry Hastings, Earl of, 582
Hus, John, 175; On the Church, 313

Hut, Hans, 224

Hutten, Ulrich von, 9, 152 sqq., 314, 694,
696 sq.

Iceland and Norway, the Reformation in,
617-21

Idealism, Italian, 34 sq.

Illyricus, Flacius, see Vlacich
Illyricus, Thomas, 291

Imperia, her epitaph, 15

Index Expurgatorius, 288

Index Librorum Prohibitorum, the, 676, 686 sq.
Indies, the Spanish, 101

Indulgences, sale and practice of, 121-32;
Zwingli and, 313

Inghirami, Fedro, 8, 15, 16

Inquisition, the, in the Netherlands, 103;
the Roman, 381 sqq., 649-51; the Spanish,
99, 399 sqq., 650; the Portuguese, 412 sqq.
Institution of a Christian Man, the, 448
Interim, the Augsburg (1548), and its results,
264 sqq.; the Leipzig, 266

Introduction to Christian Doctrine, by
Zwingli, 320

Ipswich, Wolsey's College at, 434

Ireland, policy of Henry VIII in, 471 sq.
Irish Rebellion (1534), 442

Isabella, Queen of Castile, 399

Isabella, Queen of Denmark, 169, 602

Isabella of Portugal, Queen of Spain, 53, 74,
424

Jonas, Justus, 201, 207

845

Joner, Wolfgang, Abbot of Kappel, 320, 337
Jönsson, Thure, 626 sq.

Jud, Leo, 223, 316, 318

Jülich-Cleves, duchy of, 75, 236, 239, 243 sqq.
Julius Exclusus, dialogue, 9

Julius II, Pope (Giuliano della Rovere), 5-10,
30, 281, 426

Julius III, Pope (Giovanni Maria del Monte),
85 sqq., 90, 399, 519, 655, 663 sqq., 670-2
Justification, doctrine of, 645, 667 sq.
Jutland, rising in (1534), 614 sq.
Juusten, Paulus, 629

Kalands, the, in Germany, 108

Kalmar, the Union of (1397), 228, 600

Kappel, first peace of (1529), 332; battle and
second peace of (1531), 216, 337 sq.
Karl Knudson, see Charles VIII
Käser, Leonhard, 202
Käutli, Kilian, 331

Kelso, 420, 456

Kempen, Stephen, 161

Kempten, 205; Abbots of, 176

Kent, Holy Maid of (Elizabeth Barton), 441
Kent, rising in (1554), 527
Kepler, Johann, 690

Ket, Robert, his rebellion (1549), 492
Kettenbach, Henry of, 161

Khair Eddin, see Barbarossa II

Kildare, Gerald, Earl of, 442, 471

King's Book, the, 448

Kingston, Sir Anthony, 544

Kingston, Sir William, 435

Kitchin, Anthony, Bishop of Llandaff, 571
Knight, Dr, 429

Knightly order, the, 154

Knights' war, the (1522), 155

Knipperdollinck, Burgomaster of Münster,
226 sq., 624

Knox, John, 374, 495, 502, 556-60, 573 sqq.,
591 sqq., 691; his First Book of Discipline,
593

Kok, Jörgen, 610
Krumpen, Otte, 603

La Baume, Pierre de, 361 sq.

La Brossé (French ambassador), 458

La Bruyère, Jean de, 711

La Cava (Giovanni Tommaso Sanfelice), 390,
666

La Forge, Étienne de, 354

La Fuente, Constantino Ponce de, 404 sqq.
La Marck, Robert de, Lord of Bouillon, 43,
60, 89

La Quadra, Alvaro de, Bishop of Aquila,

582 sqq.

La Ramée, Pierre de, 710

La Renaudie, Godefroy de Barry, Seigneur
de, 297

La Rochelle, revolt of (1542), 96
Lachmann (German reformer), 160
Lacizi, Paolo, 391

Legists, school of, in France, 95
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, 691, 707
Leicester, Robert Dudley, Earl of, 518; his
connexion with Queen Elizabeth, 582
Leipheim, peasants' rising at (1525), 181 sq.
Leipzig Interim, the, 266

Leipzig, Luther's disputation at, 135
Leith, 459; siege of (1560), 577

Leitzkau, assembly of clergy at (1512), 129
Leland, John, 469

Lennox, John Stewart, Earl of, 454
Lennox, Matthew Stewart, Earl of, 457 sq.,

555 sq.

Leno, Giuliano, 12

Lenten observance, in Switzerland, 316

Leo X, Pope (Giovanni de' Medici), 4, 8,
10-19, 22, 30-2, 40-4, 121, 131 sqq., 418,
426, 610

Leon, Juan Ponce de, 406

Leon, Luis de, 409

Lerma, Pedro de, 401 sq.
Lescun, Thomas de, 45, 97
L'Estoile, Pierre de, 352
Lethington, see Maitland
Leto, Pomponio, 32

Leyva, Antonio de, 44, 48, 50, 53, 58 sq., 72

Libel of Reformation, the, 675

Liberty of a Christian Man, by Martin Lu-

ther, 136

Licet ab initio, the Bull (1542), 381

Licet debitum pastoralis officii, the Bull (1549),
655

Liège, 102

Ligham, Dr, Dean of the Arches, 431
Ligurio, Alfonso, 411

Lindau, 205

Lindholm, treaty of (1393), 600
Lindsay, Sir David, 555, 691

Lippomano, Girolamo and Luigi, 379
Lippomano, Bishop of Verona, 671
Lismanini, Francisco, 635, 637

Lit de Justice, the (1527), 95

Literature, under Pope Leo X, 15; of the
Reformation, 136, 159; chap. XIX
Little Gospel, the, 107

Livonia, 144

Lizet, Pierre, 288

L'Hôpital, Michel de, 297, 347

Loaysa, Garcia de, Cardinal, 26, 217

Loci Communes, by Philip Melanchthon, 163,
233, 380; by John Eck of Ingolstadt,

172

Locke, John, 691

Lodi, fall of (1523), 48

Lollio, Alberto, 384

Longland, John, Bishop of Lincoln, 433

Loriti, Heinrich, of Glarus (Glareanus), 308,
314

Lorraine bishoprics, French occupation of,

87

Lorraine, René de Vaudemont, Duke of, 87;
Anthony, Duke of, 190, 191, 195

Losada, Cristóbal de, 406

Louis II, King of Hungary and Bohemia, 198
Louis XI, King of France, 37

Louis XII, King of France, 281, 308

Louise of Savoy, Duchess of Angoulême, 46,
52, 59, 97, 423

Louvain, Confession of, 80

Lovel, Sir Thomas, 417

Lüneburg, Ernest, Duke of, 169, 221

Lunge, Vincent, 618 sqq.

Lupetino, Baldo, 383

Lupfen, Count Siegmund von, 177
Lupset, Thomas, 490

Luther, Hans, 109, 110, 116

Luther, Martin, chap. IV, passim, 8, 19, 21,
148-55, 162-8, 174, 206 sq., 213, 223,
250, 309 sqq., 339, 613, 690 sqq.; his
Theses, 123, 128-32; his New Testament,
164; his attitude towards the Peasants'
Revolt, 193 sq.; his hymns, 201; his
writings, 136, 201; at the Conference of
Marburg, 207 sqq.; as a Reformer, 343–6;
and Zwingli, 208, 313 sqq., 345 sq.; and
Erasmus, 700; philosophical ideas of, 713
sqq.; his death, 252; his statue at Worms,
208
Lutheranism, 161 sqq., 200; and Catholicism,
conflict of, chap. VII, passim

Lutherans, persecution of the, in Germany,
202; in France, 285 sq.
Luxemburg, 76-8, 87

Luzern, Diets of (1521), 315; (1524), 324
Lyons, financial centre at, 64 sq.
Lyra, Nicholas de, 111, 694

Manz, Felix, 322 sq.

847

Manzioli, Angelo, his Zodiacus Vitae, 384
Marbeck, John, 466

Marburg, Conference of (1529), 207 sqq., 333;
Articles of, 209; University of, 201

Marcellus II, Pope (Marcello Cervini), 90, 534,
655, 663 sqq., 672 sq.

Marciano, 88

Marck, Evrard de la, Bishop of Liège, 102
Marck, Robert de la, Lord of Bouillon and
Sedan, 43, 60, 89

Maresio, Giulio, 397

Margaret, Duchess of Alençon, 283, 426
Margaret of Parma, Regent of the Nether-
lands, 578 sq.; Spanish ambassador's letter
to, 582

Margaret of Savoy, Regent of the Netherlands,
40, 59, 66, 102, 143, 424

Margaret, Queen of Navarre, 284 sqq., 353,
384; her Mirror of a Sinful Soul, 354.
Margaret, Queen of Norway, Sweden and
Denmark (the Semiramis of the North), 600
Margaret Tudor, Queen of Scotland, 419 sq.,
422, 453 sq., 555, 560

Maria of Hungary, Regent of the Netherlands,
66, 74, 102, 448

Marian persecution, the, 533, 538 sqq.
Marienburg, 89, 93, 102

Marignano, Gian Giacomo Medichino, Marquis
of, 88

Marillac, Charles de, Archbishop of Vienne,

Mary of Lorraine, Queen of Scotland, 455,
548, 555 sqq., 567, 572-7

Mary Stewart, Queen of Scots, 93, 456 sqq.,
493, 499, 548, 555 sqq., 574, 581, 595
Mary Tudor, Queen of England, 92 sq., 417,
419, 424, 428, 445, 470, 485, 499, 503 sq., 559;
her reign, chap. XV, passim

Mary Tudor, Princess of England, Queen of
France, Duchess of Suffolk, 560
Mary Rose, loss of the, 460, 472

Mason, Sir John, 496

Mass, abolition of the, in Switzerland, 321; in
England, 571; in Scotland, 579; language
used in the, in England, 482; and the First
Prayer-book of Edward VI, 484 sq.; doc-
trine of the, 679

Mass-book, Swedish (Ordo Missae Sueticae),
628

Maxwell, Robert, Lord, 456
Mayr, Martin, 29

Mazza, Antonio, 513

Mazzolini, Silvester (Prierias), 131, 138

Meaux preachers, the, and the Sorbonne, 283;
execution of the Fourteen of, 290

Mecklenburg, Henry, Duke of, 196, 203; Al-
brecht, Duke of, 230; George, Duke of, 269,
273; Johann Albrecht, Duke of, 270
Medici, House of, chap. 1, passim
Medici, Alessandro de', Duke of Florence, 25,
60, 72

Medici, Catharine de', marriage of, 26, 98;
and the Reformation in France, 296-304
Medici, Cosimo de' (Pater Patriae), 4, 72, 81,
82, 88

Medici, Giovanni de': see Leo X, Pope
Medici, Giovanni de' (leader of the Black
Italian Bands), 44, 48, 50, 54
Medici, Giuliano de', 15, 22

Medici, Giulio de': see Clement VII, Pope
Medici, Lorenzo de' (the Magnificent), 3, 13,
16, 22

Mediterranean, Muslim pirates in the, 68 sq.;
war in the (1536), 72
Mehedia, 86

Mehlen, Bernhard von, 623
Meier, Jacob, of Basel, 334
Meier, Sebastian, 327

Melanchthon, Philip, 132, 162, 165, 189-213,

233, 240 sq., 250, 265 sq., 285 sq., 402, 698,

713; his Loci Communes, 165, 233, 380

Mellini, Celso, 16

Melun, edict of (1533), 285

Melville, Andrew, 691

Memmingen, 205; Articles of, 180

Mendoza, Cardinal, 399, 429

Mendoza, Diego de, 82-4

Menot, Michel, 280

Mercenaries, Swiss, in the French and Im-

perial armies, 44 sq.

Methven, Henry Stewart, Lord, 454

Metz, siege of (1552), 87, 274; French occupa-
tion of, 144

Metzler, George, 182, 187
Meyer, Gerold, 337

Meyer, Hans, of Knonau, 313
Meyer, Marx, 229, 614 sq.
Miani, Girolamo, 648

Michelangelo, 6, 12, 14, 28, 34, 395; his Giudizio
Universale and Last Judgment, 34
Michiel, Giovanni, 513, 529, 534, 542, 547 sq.
Mikkelsen, Hans, 604, 610

Milan, conquest of (1521), 44; siege of citadel
of (1526), 53; duchy of, its revenues, 64
Milanese, the, 94

Milne, Walter, 558

Miltitz, Charles von, 134, 168

Minadois, Germano, 390

Ministry, the Reformed, and Calvin, 370 sqq.
Mino of Fiesole, 13

Miñoz, Sigismundo, 390

Mirabilia Romae, the, 106, 128

Miranda, Sancho Carranza de, 400

Mirandola, 72, 86

Mirror of a Sinful Soul, by Margaret of
Navarre, 354

Modena, 56; the Reform at, 386 sq.
Modrzewski (Polish reformer), 636
Möller, Heinrich, 160
Mollio, Giovanni, 390

Moluccas, spice trade of the, 101
Molza, Francesco-Maria, 15

Monasteries, suppression of the English, 444,
448, 450, and its results, 467 sq.; their
partial revival in Mary's reign, 543; sup-
pression of, in Switzerland, 321; reform
of, in Spain, 400; spoliation of, in Norway,
618

Moncada, Ugo de, 53, 58, 197

Monembasia, besieged by the Turks, 72; sur-
render of, 74

Montagu, Sir Edward, 475, 518

Montague, Lord (Henry Pole), execution of,
449

Montaigne, Michel de, 690, 711 sq.

Montalcino, 88, 94

Montbrun, C. du Puy, Lord of, 297
Monte dei Nove, the, 83

Monte, Giambattista del, 85 sqq.

Monte, Giovanni Maria del, see Julius III
Montferrat, Marquis of, death of, 68

Montgomery, Gabriel de, 296

Montluc, Blaise de, 88

Moor, treaties of the (1525), 425, 427
Morato, Fulvio Peregrino, 384

Morata, Olympia, 384, 387

Moray, James Stewart, Earl of, 554, 558, 581
Mordaunt, Sir John, 514

More, Sir Thomas, 421, 432, 436, 438, 441; exe-

cution of, 443; his Utopia, 490
Morel, François, 295, 302, 573
Moriscos of Valencia, the, 99
Morlaix, sack of (1522), 420

Morone, Giovanni de, Bishop of Modena, 240,
386, 399, 641, 645, 660, 682 sq.
Morone, Girolamo, 23; conspiracy of, 52
Mortensen, Klaus, 610
Mortenssön, Jens, 618
Morwen, Dr, 501