Lectures on the English LanguageMurray, 1863 - 498 من الصفحات |
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الصفحة 37
... language are neither arbitrary or conventional on the one hand , nor accidental on the other , but are natural and necessary products of the organization , faculties , and condition of man . Nay , some philologists maintain that the ...
... language are neither arbitrary or conventional on the one hand , nor accidental on the other , but are natural and necessary products of the organization , faculties , and condition of man . Nay , some philologists maintain that the ...
الصفحة 40
... language not as an organ , but as an implement . * * It is wonderful to what extent purely conventional articulate symbols may be made to supply the place of a more natural language , and to serve as a means of very varied communication ...
... language not as an organ , but as an implement . * * It is wonderful to what extent purely conventional articulate symbols may be made to supply the place of a more natural language , and to serve as a means of very varied communication ...
الصفحة 44
... language has no orthography , and is , philologically speaking , an unwritten tongue . It is therefore subject to all the uncertainty and vacillation of other languages , which exist only in the mouth of the people ; nor is there any ...
... language has no orthography , and is , philologically speaking , an unwritten tongue . It is therefore subject to all the uncertainty and vacillation of other languages , which exist only in the mouth of the people ; nor is there any ...
الصفحة 52
... languages . In philology thus considered , the study of languages is a means to the end specified in the definition just given . In linguistics , on the other hand , language itself , as one of the great characteristics of humanity , is ...
... languages . In philology thus considered , the study of languages is a means to the end specified in the definition just given . In linguistics , on the other hand , language itself , as one of the great characteristics of humanity , is ...
الصفحة 62
... lexicograph- ers to trace English words , through the languages I have named , back to still older dialects , and to detect affinities to words belonging to the vocabularies of languages not of " 62 EXTRAVAGANCE OF ETYMOLOGISTS .
... lexicograph- ers to trace English words , through the languages I have named , back to still older dialects , and to detect affinities to words belonging to the vocabularies of languages not of " 62 EXTRAVAGANCE OF ETYMOLOGISTS .
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
accent adjective alliteration ancient Anglo-Saxon articulation belonging Ben Jonson Bible century character Chaucer classical common composition compound consonants derived dialect diction dictionary distinct early elements employed England English language English words etymology example expression fact familiar foreign French gender German Gothic Gothic languages grammatical Greek guage Hence Icelandic important inflections influence instances intellectual Italian language Latin Layamon Lecture less letters linguistic literature meaning modern moral nation native noun obsolete occur original Ormulum orthoepy orthography participle particles period persons philological phrase Piers Ploughman plural poems poetic poetry possessive present printed pronounced pronunciation prose prosody radical reference remarkable respect rhymes Robert of Gloucester Romance roots Saxon sense Shakespeare signification sound speak speech strong inflection supposed syllable syntactical syntax thing thought tion tongue translation verb verbal verse vocabulary vowel weak inflection writers Wycliffe Wycliffite
مقاطع مشهورة
الصفحة 356 - OF man's first disobedience, and the fruit Of that forbidden tree, whose mortal taste Brought death into the world, and all our woe, With loss of Eden, till one greater Man Restore us, and regain the blissful seat, Sing, heavenly Muse...
الصفحة 164 - But he that heareth, and doeth not, is like a man that without a foundation built an house upon the earth; against which the stream did beat vehemently, and immediately it fell; and the ruin of that house was great.
الصفحة 71 - In courts, at feasts, and high solemnities, Where most may wonder at the workmanship. It is for homely features to keep home; They had their name thence...
الصفحة 161 - When we were taken up stairs," says he in one of his letters, " a dirty fellow bounced out of the bed on which one of us was to lie." This incident is recorded in the Journey as follows : " Out of one of the beds on which we were to repose started up, at our entrance, a man black as a Cyclops from the forge.
الصفحة 66 - Come, pensive Nun, devout and pure, Sober, steadfast, and demure, All in a robe of darkest grain, Flowing with majestic train, And sable stole of cypress lawn Over thy decent shoulders drawn. Come; but keep thy wonted state, With even step, and musing gait, And looks commercing with the skies, Thy rapt soul sitting in thine eyes...
الصفحة 511 - THE measure is English heroic verse without rime, as that of Homer in Greek, and of Virgil in Latin, — rime being no necessary adjunct or true ornament of poem or good verse, in longer works especially, but the invention of a barbarous age, to set off wretched matter and lame metre...
الصفحة 629 - Truly, good Christian Reader, we never thought from the beginning that we should need to make a new translation, nor yet to make of a bad one a good one...
الصفحة 130 - In one corner was a stagnant pool of water, surrounding an island of muck; there were several half-drowned fowls crowded together under a cart, among which was a miserable, crest-fallen cock, drenched out of all life and spirit, his drooping tail matted, as it were, into a single feather, along which the water trickled from his back...
الصفحة 333 - AN EPITAPH ON THE ADMIRABLE DRAMATIC POET W. SHAKESPEARE. WHAT needs my Shakespeare for his honour'd bones The labour of an age in piled stones ? Or that his hallow'd reliques should be hid Under a star-ypointing pyramid...
الصفحة 164 - When you are an anvil, hold you still ; when you are a hammer, strike your fill.