Chiapeios, Morales passes through, I,394
Chiapoton, a cacique, cf. Champo- ton, II, 10
Chicorana, Francisco, native of Chicorana, II, 258; describes treatment to make giants, 267 Chieregato, Francisco, II, 25 Chillia razed to the ground by Cortes, II, 339
Chilpit, bay of, note, II, 160 China, merchants from, II, 159 Chiorisos sends gifts to Balboa, I, 306
Chipico, Spaniards trade in, II, 160 Chirara, I, 323
Chiribichi, church constructed in, II, 273; the residence of Ortiz, 332; tree culture in, 369 et seq.; animals and plants of, 373 et seq.; fish of, 378 et seq.; native customs in, 382 et seq.
Chiriqui founded by Spaniards, II, 213 Chitazae, I, 323
Chiurutecal, II, 79; description of, 83
Cholula, note, II, 79
Ciamba, native name for, I, 317 Ciampi, cited, note, I, 1; quoted, note, 22
Cibao, I, 88, 108; fortification at,
Cifuentes, Iago de, appointed judge, 334
Ciguaia, caciques forced to take refuge in, I, 127 Ciguana tribe, attacks made by, Ï, 142; war make-up of, 143 Ciguano Mountains, 1, 106 Cinnamon growth of. II, 306 Cipangu of Haiti, I, 88, 108, 363 Ciuriza, guide for Balboa, I, 305 Clavigero, cited, note, II, 40, 42, 107, 136
Clavigo, Viera Y, cited, note, I, 59 Clelia, heroic case of, I, 80 Clement VII, Pope, note, II, 57; compliments Peter Martyr's work, 212
Clunium, a Galician port, II, 237 Coalcopoca, treachery of, II, 97; execution of, 99
Coatelimasso, a cacique, II, 101 Cochin, spices from, I, 408; Magel-
lan at, II, 151; markets at, 165 Codego, I, 191
Codices Borgianus, note, II, 206 Codrus, a learned Italian, II, 299 Cogolludo, cited, note, I, 170, II,
Coiba Rica, I, 404
Colhuacan, see Coluacon Colmenares, Roderigo de, arrives at Uraba, I, 210; adventures of, 210ff; gold and slaves presented to, 220; visits cacique Turvi, 228; chosen as companion to Quevedo, 238; arrives in Spain, 246; men- tioned, 408
Cologne, translations published in, note, II, 213
Colua, Spaniards reach plain of, II, 86; soldiers captured in, 145 Coluacan, cf. Oloa, Colhuacan II,
15; sacrifices in, 18; fifteen towns in, 18; books from, 40; mentioned, 90, 91 Columbus, Bartholomew, called the Adelantado, I, 114; province left in his power, 115; constructs blockhouse El Dorado, 116; receives tributes from cacique Guarionex, 116; returns to Con- cepcion, 116; receives new orders from his brother and sover- eigns, 117; transfers residence to Santo Domingo, 117; ex- plores river Naiba, 118; meets Beuchios Anacauchoa, 118; entertained by Anacauchoa, 119ff; leaves for Isabella, 120; arranges for invalids, 120; leaves for Santo Domingo, 121; col- lects tributes from caciquea, 121; quells uprising of caciquea, 122; receives tributes and food from Anacauchoa, 123ff; entertains Anacauchoa on shipboard, 126; returns to Isabella, 126; defied by Ximenes Roldan, 127, 128; grave charges made against, 141; sent to subdue Ciguana tribe, 142ff; war with Ciguana tribes, 144 tries to make peace with Maiobanexius, 145; invades vil- lage of Capronus, 146; captures Maiobanexius and Guarionex, 147; put in irons and sent to Spain, 149; opinion of, 272; sails for Veragua, 326; disastrous voy- age of, 327 Columbus, Christopher, plan of, I, 57; asks for ships, 57; sails on his first voyage, 58; stops at the
Columbus, Christopher (Continued) Canaries, 58; visits Hispaniola, 60; lands at Juana, 60; lands at San Salvador, note, 60; one of ships wrecked, 61; makes friends with natives, 61ff; opinions of, 65; returns to Spain, 66; title of Admiral conferred upon, 66; given name of Adelantado, 66, 67; sails on second voyage, 68; stops at Hispaniola to explore, 69; dis- covers Domingo, 70; other islands discovered by, note, 70; discovers Galana, 70; arrives at Guada- loupe, 72; leaves Guadaloupe, 73; passes many islands, 73; names island of Montserrat, 74; dis- covery of Santa Maria Rotunda, 74: names St. Martin but does not stop, 74: names Antigua, 74; lands at Santa Cruz, 74, 75; discovers San Juan or Puerto Rico, 76; discovers death of men left at Hispaniola, 78; sends Melchior to Guaccanirillo, 79; picks site for town, 83; sends news to sovereigns, 84; founds town at Santo Domingo, 87; establishes post at San Tomas, 89; arrives at Alpha and Omega, 92; discovers the harbour San Nicholas, 93; discovers Jamaica, 93; names and passes seven thou- sand islands, 94; discovers har- bour and lands, 94f; lands on mountain, 98ff; wins approval of natives, 102; ill from exposure, 104; Friar Boyl and Pedro Mar- garita enemies of, 105; captures murderers of Spaniards, 108; builds blockhouse, Concepcion, 109; deserted by many of his men, 110; detained by destruction of his ships, 114; confides government of province to brother, 115; re- turns to Spain, 115; sends in- structions to brother, 117; granted eight new vessels by King and Queen, 128; orders new vessels to Cadiz, 128; starts on third voyage from Spain, 129; sails from San Lucar de Barrameda, 130; first stop, Madeira, 130; dispatches ships and provisions to Hispaniola, 130; ships and men suffer from heat, 131; discovers and names Trinidad, note, 131; lands at Punta del Arenal, 132;
attempts to make friends with natives, 133ff; names strait Boca de la Sierpe, 134; names island Margarita, 134; takes four natives of Paria with him, 135; his men entertained, by Islanders, 136f; sails for His- paniola, 137; reaches Cumaná and Manacapana, provinces of Paria, 138; reaches Curiana, 138; returns to Hispaniola, 140; finds great disorder at Hispaniola, 141; grave charges against, sent by Roldan to sovereigns, 141; begs sovereigns to send soldiers to quell offenders, 141; sends brother to quell Ciguana tribes, 142ff; re- leases beautiful captive which restores peace, 148; put in irons and sent back to Spain, 149; ex- plored island of Guanassa, 185; sails on fourth voyage for Veragua, 316; discovers Ciamba, 317; cap- tures chief of Guanassa, 317; de- scription of land and people, 318; discovers three rivers, 319; leaves Ciamba, 319; discovers Quatro Tempore, 320; discovers Limonares, 320; discovers Miro- bolan, 320; suspicious of people of Cariai, 321; discovers Cera- baroa and Aburema, 323; sails up the Hiebra, 326; establishes him- self on banks of Hiebra, 326 Columbus, Diego, a native of Guanahani, 95; letter to, 391; son of Christopher, viceroy of His- paniola, note, 217 Columbus, Don Fernando, second son of Christopher, II, 240 Comara, tempest in, 326 Como, Lake of, II, 283 Comogra, I, 218
Comogre, cacique of Comogra, I, 218; description of palace of, 219; Spaniards entertained by, 219; baptised by Spaniards, 224; death of, 312; fort proposed in territory of, 350; II, 199
Comoiaixa, a river in Cotohi, I, 377 Concepcion, one of Magellan's ships, II, 152
Concepcion, new blockhouse called, I, 109; capital of Hispaniola, II, 302; cinnamon in, 306
Contarini, Gaspar, ambassador of Venice, II, 170, 195
Convalescence, River of, II, 302
Coquera makes peace with Balboa,
Coral, the jurisconsult story of II, 327
Corales, a lawyer of Darien, I, 400 Cordoba, Francisco Fernandez de, II, 6
Cordova, Pedro de, story told by, II, 394
Cordilleras, the, note, I, 329 Corpophorus, holy relic of, I, 32 Cortes, Fernando, note, II, 5; a judge in Cuba, 26; appointed commander of fleet, 26; sails for Mexico, 26; lands on Cozu- mel, 26; makes peace with islanders, 27; sends force to rescue prisoners in Yucatan, 28; leaves Cozumel, 31; lands at mouth of Tabasco River, 32; attacks natives, 33; ac- cused of injustice to King, 48; letters from, 57; continues expedition, 58; Cempoalans come for protection to, 60; orders ships burned, 61; starts for Lake Temistitan, 62; received by vassal, 64; receives gifts from caciques, 66; attacked by Tascaltecans, 68ff; pardons caciques, 72; takes pos- session of Tascalteca, 74; discon- tent of followers of, 74f; pardons Zentegal, 76; receives gifts from Muteczuma, 77, 84; decides to go to Chiurutecal, 80; discovers plot, 81ff; fights with soldiers of Chíuru- tecal, 82; reconciles people of Tascalteca and Chiurutecal, 82; starts for Temistitan, 84; visited by Muteczuma's brother, 87; arrives at Temistitan, 93; meets Muteczuma, 94; visit in Temistitan, 94ff; Catamazin de- fies, 103; receives gold from vas- sals, 105; builds brigantines, 115; visits temple with Muteczuma, 115, 118; overthrows idols, 118; preaches God to the people of Temistitan, 120; goes to meet Narvaez, 129; chiefs refuse over- tures of, 137; attacks towers, 139; wounded in battle, 140; attempts escape, 141; retreats from Ta- cunia, 143; arrives at Tascalteca, 144; cordially received in Tascal- teca, 145; marches against Tepe- aca, 146; marches against Guac-
cachiulla, 147; marches to and captures Izzuccan, 147; prepares for attack on Temistitan, 149; establishes camp at Tazcuco, 172; digs canal, 173; besieges Tem- istitan, 174; capture and rescue of, 175; captures Temistitan, 175; confirmed in command of New Spain, 178; orders reconstruction of Temistitan, 193; arranges for defence of captured country, 195; rumours concerning booty of, 277; controversy with de Garay, 279 et seq., 334 et seq.; burns towns which refuse obedience, 339; adjusts difficulties with Garay, 342ff; description of, 351; great treasures possessed by, 352; trying to restore Temistitan, 358; sends force against Olid, 366; com- plains of financial condition, 406; enraged at Olid, 407; marches against Olid, 408; rumoured death of, 411
Cortes, Fernando, godson of Cortes, II, 353 Coruña, I, 34 Corus, II, 9
Corvinus, Matthias, King of Hun- gary, I, 23
Cosa, Juan de la, I, pilot, Columbus, I, 192; death of, 192; death of, avenged, 193; maps made by, 192, 272; explorer of Cumaná, II, 276 Cosenza, Archbishop of, II, 299 Costa, Jorge da, Archbishop of Braga, I, II
Cotochus, guide for Balboa, I, 305 Cotohi, land and people in, I, 376ff. Cotoy, a district of Cahibo, I, 368; gold from, 378ff.
Cotta, Francisco, I, 249 Cotubanama, note, I, 107 Coyohuacan, note, II, 91 Cozumel, cf. Acuzamil, II, 4, 12; description of, 12ff; Spaniards driven to, 26
Cromberger publishes letter of Cortes, note, II, 150
Croy, Guillamme de, Sieur de Chièvres in Spain, note, I, 38 Cuba, see Fernandina
Cubak, land about, I, 93, 389; de- scriptions of, referred to, II, 247; cinnamon in, 306
Cubagua, monster seen near, II, 378 Cubaho River, I, 366
Cubana, language in, I, 367 Cubao, a district of Hubabo, I, 367 Cubbiga, the river, I, 324 Cuchibacoa, I, 196; Cape, 272 Cuellar, Velasquez born in, note, II, 5
Cueyba, a cacique of, note, I, 240 Cuitlahuac, see Venezuela, note, II, 89 Cuitlahuatzin, ruler of Iztapalapan, note, II, 90, 137 Culata, I, 226
Cumaná, a province of Paria, I, 138,
157; reconnoitred by the Pinzons, 162; explored by Cosa, II, 276 Cumatana becomes Spanish sub- ject, II, 126
Cundinamarca, note, I, 401 Cuoquibachoa, cited, II, 276 Curia, ecclesiastics of the, I, 8 Curiana, country called, I, 138; food and customs of natives of, 152f; reconnoitred by the Pin- zons, 162
Cybaho, a district of Cahibo, I, 368
Dabaiba River, or Rio Grande, II, 51; the, flows into Uraba, 318; festivals held in sanctuary of, 318; Spaniards explore, 320 Dabaigua, a district in Bainoa, I, 368 Dacicus, I, 386
Dahaboon, a district of Cahibo, I, 368
Dahazio River, I, 366
Dahibonici, a district in Bainoa, I, 368
Darien, note, I, 87, 201; famine threatened in, 215; help and re- inforcements promised to, 224; crops ruined in, 225; fruits, etc., of, 261ff; birds of, 265; gold-pro- ducing rivers about, 332; meeting held in, 350; site of, unhealthy, 353 Datha, King of Duhare, II, 259;
palace of stone belonging to, 262 De Calo et Mundo, cited, I, 65 De Legatione Babylonica, note, I, 264 Decourlitz, cited, note, I, 171 Demahus River, I, 366 Demogorgon, legend of the, II, 298 Deseado, discovery of, II, 15 Deza, Pedro Suarez, doctor ap- pointed to Concepcion, I, 258
Diaguo, a district of Bainoa, I, 368 Diaz, Bernal, cited, note, II, 5, 6, 10, 11, 26, 45, 61, 107, 131, 136, 142, 144, 173, 363
Diodorus cited, note, I, 159 Diriangan visits Gonzales, II, 219; turns against Spaniards, 232 Dobaiba, a cacique, flees from Span- iards, I, 226; in plot to massacre Spaniards, 233
Dobaiba, the river, I, 331; referred to, II, 199
Domingo, discovery of, I, 70; Pedro Arias lands on, 336
Dominican of Verona, cult of, I, 2 Dominican friars construct church, II, 273
Don Juan of Portugal, a pupil of Peter Martyr, I, 21
Don Juan, Infante, heir to Castilian crown, note, I, 60 Dos Arboles, I, 388 Douro, II, 241
Duhare, natives of, II, 259; rites, ceremonies of, 262 et seq. Duiguni, a mountain chain, I, 372 Duraba, stream rich in gold, I, 326 Duran cited, note, II, 107 Duribba, the river, I, 324
Ebetere, Columbus coasts along shores of, I, 324
Eccampi, name for Yucatan, II, 7 Ecumenical Council of Florence, I, 4 Eduins, case of, cited, II, 59
Egidio Antonini di Viterbo, II, 3 Egidius, Gonzales, see Gonzales, Gil El Comendador, cacique baptised and called, I, 240; gives hospi- tality to Enciso, 240; becomes Christian, 242
El Dorado, blockhouse at mines, I, 116
El Zagal, see Abdullah Elysius, Baptista, I, 166
Elysius, Joannes Baptista, I, 125 Embigar, Columbus coasts along shores of, I, 324.
Emmanuel, chancellor of Valladolid, II, 240
Enciso, fails to join Hojeda, I, 195; returns to Uraba, 196; makes peace with natives, 198; loses provisions, 199; attacks natives of Darien, 201; put in prison by
Balboa, 216; is released, sails for Hispaniola, 216; has better for- tune than others, 240; arrives in Spain, 245
Enrique de Vedia, cited, note, II, 57 Enriquillo, a lagune, note, I, 370 Epileguanita, a zemes, I, 175 Eridus, Alpheus leaves, I, 388 Erythræan Gulf, red water of, II, 183
Escalante, Juan de, note, II, 97 Escobar, Diego de, people of, follow- ers of Roldan, I, note, 128 Escudero, Juan, sentenced for trea- son, II, 62
Esperanza, blockhouse at, I, 121 Espinosa, the licenciate, II, 236;
story told Martyr by, 327; letter to, 338
Ethiopian seas, I, 92 Ethiopians, I, 133
Eucharist, the sacrifice of, II, 309 Euxine, the note, II, 24
Evangelista, discovery of, I, 101 Experiens, Callimachus, see Buona-
Fabié, cited, note, I, 376 Fajardo, Pedro, letters to, quoted, note, I, 1, 26
Ferdinand of Aragon intervenes in behalf of Beatrice, I, 23, 57; the Catholic, note, 85; disagrees with Portugal over discoveries, 259 ff. Ferdinand and Isabella, see Prescott Fernandez, Francisco, wounded by
natives, II, 11; Gonzales's lieu-
Fernandina, or Cuba, II, 5; ex-
plorers return to, 11 Ferro, I, 59; Spaniards leave, 70 Feti, a village in Caribana, I, 400 Fidelius, holy relic of, I, 32 Figueroa, Lorenzo Suarez de, sent as embassy to Venice, I, 31 Figueroa, Don Luis, leaves Jamaica for San Domingo and Concepcion, I, 42; II, 296
Figueroa, Ferdinando, II, 334 Filelfo, Franceso, famous Hellenist, 1,3
Fintiguanos, Chiaconus, entertains Spaniards, I, 255
Fita, Padre, S. J., cited, note, I, 105
Florian, Jean, captures treasure. note, II, 196
Florida, note, I, 140; island named by Juan Ponce, II, 24; Garay ex- plores coast of, 63; route between Baccalaos and, 241; doves cap- tured by natives of, 251
Foix, Princess Germaine de, I, 32; marriage with King Ferdinand, 34 Fonseca, Juan de, Dean of Seville, I, 67; enemy of Columbus, note, 149; receives envoys with great honours, 246; Bishop of Burgos, note, 354
Forli, Giovanni Ruffo di, Archbishop of Cosenza, I, 39, 335; II, 299 Fortaventura, an island, I, 336 Fortunate Isles, meridian of, II, 238; see Canaries
Fox, Captain G. V., note, I, 60 Francesca, wife of Gian Antonio, I,
3 Frederick II procures second edition of Martyr's works, II, 245 Frederick III., of Aragon, King of Naples, note, I, 85 Fuerteventura, I, 59
Fulvia, slave of Nuñez betrays caciques, I, 234
Gachard, note, I, 36
Gaffarel, cited, note, I, 185, 337; II, 50
Gaira, the river, I, 210, 341 Ganabra at Western extremity of Hispaniola, I, 125
Ganges, Victoria crosses, II, 167 Galana, discovery of, I, 70
Galante named after ship, I, 391 Galeazzo, Gian, assassination of, I, 4 Galeazzo, Butrigario of Bologna, I, 189
Garay, Francisco de, expedition to Panuco, note, II, 21; commanding a squadron, 62; explores Florida, 63; attempts to found colony, 279 et seq.; quarrels with Cortes, 280; reported death of, 282; Gov- ernor of Santiago 332; ordered to settle on banks of Panuco River, 333; plans to rout Cor- tes, 334; does not permit pillage, 338; arrives near Panuco, 338 et seq.; sends two messengers to Cor- tes, 342; received by Cortes, 342; death of, 344
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