Jewish Scribes in the Second-Temple Period

According Achaemenid administration Ancient Aramaic argued ascribed associated Ben Sira biblical Chron Chronicles context Dead Sea Scrolls designated discussion E.J. Brill Enoch Esdras evidence for scribes explain Ezra Ezra-Nehemiah Ezra's factor functions of scribes Gospel Gospel of Mark Gospel of Matthew Grabbe Greek Griesbach hypothesis Halakha Hebrew Hellenistic History influence interpretation Jerusalem Jesus Jewish Inscriptions Jewish scribes Jewish society Jews Josephus Judaea Judaism King legal experts Levites Luke Macc Maccabees Matthew Mishna notion of scribes officials Palestine passages Pharisees Philo portrayal of scribes positions Press professional writers prophets Qumran rabbis references to scribes regard to scribes role of scribes Roman sacred Saldarini scholars Schürer scribal scribes and Pharisees Scriptures scrolls Second-Temple period Septuagint Sira sources status Synoptics Targum Targum Jonathan Targumim teachers Temple Testament Testament of Abraham tion Torah Tosefta tradition translation writing expertise καὶ τοῦ τῶν