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MICHAEL DRAYTON (1563-1631)

SONNETS, TO IDEA INTRODUCTORY SONNET, FROM EDITION

OF 1594

To the dear child of the Muses and his ever kind Maecenas, Master Anthony Cooke, Esquire

VOUCHSAFE to grace these rude unpolished rhymes

Which long, dear friend, have slept in sable night,

And in all humours sportively I range;

My active Muse is of the world's right strain,

That cannot long one fashion entertain.

SONNET 3

MANY there be excelling in this kind,
Whose well-tricked rhymes with all inven-

tion swell.

Let each commend as best shall like his mind

Some Sidney, Constable, some Daniel. And, come abroad now in these glorious That thus their names familiarly I sing times,

Can hardly brook the pureness of the light.
But still you see their destiny is such
That in the world their fortune they must
try;

Perhaps they better shall abide the touch,
Wearing your name, their gracious livery.
Yet these mine own; I wrong not other men,
Nor traffic further than this happy clime,
Nor filch from Porte's nor from Petrarch's
pen,

A fault too common in this latter time.
Divine Sir Philip, I avouch thy writ,
I am no pick-purse of another's wit.

FROM EDITION OF 1599

SONNET 2

To the Reader of His Poems

INTO these loves who but for passion looks,
At this first sight here let him lay them by,
And seek elsewhere in turning other books
Which better may his labor satisfy.

No far-fetched sigh shall ever wound my
breast,

Love from mine eye a tear shall never wring,
Nor in Ah-me's my whining sonnets dressed;
A libertine, fantastically I sing.

My verse is the true image of my mind,
Ever in motion, still desiring change,
To choice of all variety inclined,

Let none think them disparaged to be;
Poor men with reverence may speak of a

king,

And so may these be spoken of by me.
My wanton verse ne'er keeps one certain
stay,

But now at hand, then seeks invention far,
And with each little motion runs astray,
Wild, madding, jocund, and irregular.

Like me that lust, my honest merry
rhymes

Nor care for critic nor regard the times.

SONNET 22

An evil spirit your beauty haunts me still,
Wherewith, alas! I have been long pos-
sessed,

Which ceaseth not to tempt me unto ill,
Nor gives me once but one poor minute's

rest.

In me it speaks, whether I sleep or wake,
And when by means to drive it out I try,
With greater torments then it me doth take
And tortures me in most extremity.

Before my face it lays all my despairs,
And hastes me on unto a sudden death;
Now tempting me to drown myself in

tears,

And then in sighing to give up my breath.
Thus am I still provoked to every evil,
By this good wicked spirit, sweet angel
devil.

SONNET 43

WHILST thus my pen strives to eternize thee,

Age rules my lines with wrinkles in my face,
Where in the map of all my misery
Is modeled out the world of my disgrace.
Whilst in despite of tyrannizing times,
Medea-like I make thee young again,
Proudly thou scorn'st my world-outwearing
rhymes,

And murther'st Virtue with thy coy disdain. And though in youth my youth untimely perish

To keep thee from oblivion and the grave, Ensuing ages yet my rhymes shall cherish; Where I, entombed, my better part shall

save.

And though this earthly body fade and die, My name shall mount upon eternity.

FROM EDITION OF 1602

SONNET 12

To Lunacy

As other men, so I myself do muse
Why in this sort I wrest invention so,
And why these giddy metaphors I use,
Leaving the path the greater part do go.
I will resolve you. I am lunatic,

And ever this in madmen you shall find, What they last thought on when the brain grew sick

In most distraction keep that still in mind. Thus talking idly in this bedlam fit,

Reason and I, you must conceive, are twain; 'Tis nine years, now, since first I lost my wit. Bear with me, then, though troubled be my brain.

With diet and correction men distraught (Not too far past) may to their wits be brought.

SONNET 27

I HEAR Some say, "This man is not in love. Who! Can he love? A likely thing!" they say.

"Read but his verse, and it will easily prove."

Oh judge not rashly, gentle sir, I pray.
Because I loosely trifle in this sort,

As one that fain his sorrows would beguile,
You now suppose me all this time in sport,

And please yourself with this conceit the while.

You shallow censures! sometime see you not In greatest perils some men pleasant be, Where fame by death is only to be got, They resolute? So stands the case with me. Where other men in depth of passion cry, I laugh at fortune, as in jest to die.

SONNET 41

DEAR, why should you command me to my rest

When now the night doth summon all to sleep?

Methinks this time becometh lovers best;
Night was ordained together friends to keep.
How happy are all other living things,
Which though the day disjoin by several
flight

The quiet evening yet together brings,
And each returns unto his love at night.
O thou that art so courteous unto all,
Why should'st thou, Night, abuse me
only thus,

That every creature to his kind dost call,
And yet 'tis thou dost only sever us.

Well could I wish it would be ever day, If when night comes you bid me go away.

FROM EDITION of 1619

SONNET I

LIKE an adventurous sea-farer am I, Who hath some long and dangerous voyage been;

And called to tell of his discovery,

How far he sailed, what countries he had

seen,

Proceeding from the port whence he put forth

Shows by his compass how his course he steered,

When east, when west, when south, and when by north,

As how the pole to every place was reared, What capes he doubled, of what continent, The gulfs and straits that strangely he had passed,

Where most becalmed, wherewith foul weather spent,

And on what rocks in peril to be cast.

Thus, in my love, Time calls me to relate My tedious travels and oft-varying fate.

SONNET 6

How many paltry, foolish, painted things That now in coaches trouble every street Shall be forgotten, whom no poet sings, Ere they be well wrapped in their winding sheet?

Where I to thee eternity shall give

When nothing else remaineth of these days, And queens hereafter shall be glad to live Upon the alms of thy superfluous praise. Virgins and matrons reading these my rhymes

Shall be so much delighted with thy story That they shall grieve they lived not in these times

To have seen thee, their sex's only glory. So shalt thou fly above the vulgar throng, Still to survive in my immortal song.

SONNET 61

SINCE there's no help, come, let us kiss and part.

Nay, I have done; you get no more of me.
And I am glad, yea, glad with all my heart
That thus so cleanly I myself can free.
Shake hands for ever; cancel all our vows;
And when we meet at any time again,
Be it not seen in either of our brows
That we one jot of former love retain.
Now at the last gasp of Love's latest
breath,

When, his pulse failing, Passion speechless lies,

When Faith is kneeling by his bed of death, And Innocence is closing up his eyes

Now, if thou wouldst, when all have given him over,

From death to life thou might'st him yet recover.

TO HIS COY LOVE

A CANZONET

I PRAY thee leave, love me no more, Call home the heart you gave me. I but in vain that saint adore

That can, but will not, save me. These poor half-kisses kill me quite; Was ever man thus served, Amidst an ocean of delight,

For pleasure to be starved?

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