NIAGARA. Up to the Table-Rock, where the great flood What there thou see'st The vexed deep, Which from the hour that Chaos heard the voice "Let there be light," hath known nor pause, nor rest, Communeth through its misty cloud with Him Who breaks it on the wheel of pitiless rock, Yet heals it every moment. Bending near, 'Mid all the terror, as an angel-friend, The rainbow walketh in its company With perfect orb full-rounded. Dost thou cling Yet from a scene So awfully sublime, our senses shrink, And fain would shield them at the solemn base This is thy building, Architect Divine! To the peal Of their united thunder, rugged rocks Amazed reverberate, through depths profound Streams the red lightning, while the loftiest trees Bow, and are troubled. Shuddering earth doth hide In midnight's veil; and even the ethereal mind Which hath the seed of immortality Old Ocean meets the tempest and is wroth, But in one awful voice, that ne'er has known Change or inflection since the morn of time, Thou utterest forth that One Eternal Name, Which he who graves not on his inmost soul Will find his proudest gatherings, as the dross That cannot profit. Thou hast ne'er forgot Thy lesson, or been weary, day or night, Teacher, sent from God, For 'tis meet That even the mightiest of our race should stand Mute in thy presence, and with childlike awe, Disrobed of self, adore his God through thee. "Deep calleth unto deep, at the noise of thy waterspouts." Most appositely did the poet Brainerd, in his beautiful apostrophe to Niagara, quote from the inspired Minstrel, "deep calleth unto deep." Simple and significant also was its Indian appellation, the "water-thunderer." To the wandering son of the forest, "Whose untutored mind Saw God in clouds, or heard him in the wind," it forcibly suggested the image of that Great Spirit, who in darkness and storm sends forth from the skies a mighty voice. The immense volume of water, which distinguishes Niagara from all other cataracts, is seldom fully realized by the casual visitant. Transfixed by his emotions, he forgets that he sees the surplus waters of these vast inland seas, Superior, Huron, Michigan, and Erie, arrested in their rushing passage to the ocean by a fearful barrier of rock, 160 feet in height. He scarcely recollects that the tributaries to this river or strait cover a surface of 150,000 miles. Indeed how can he bow his mind to aught of arithmetical computation, when in the presence of this monarch of floods. Niagara river flows from south to north, and is two miles in width when it issues from Lake Erie. It is majestic and beautiful in its aspect, and spreads out at Grand Island to a breadth of three miles, like a mirrored lake. At the Falls it is less than a mile broad, and after emerging from its terrible abyss flows on of a dark green or violet colour, until it reaches the whirlpool. There, compressed to between 500 and 600 feet, it rushes upon a bed of sharp rocks, boiling and breaking with great volocity and suction. After many curves, it regains its original course, and having cleared itself of every conflict and trouble, glides with a placid loveliness to the bosom of Ontario. Altogether it is a most noble river. Sprinkled with many islands, of a depth of 200 or 300 feet, and in some places unfathomable, it flows between banks sometimes 500 feet in height, having a descent of nearly 350 feet from its efflux at Erie, to its junction with Ontario. Not like those streams, which at some seasons run low in their channels, and at others swollen with a "little brief authority," inundate the surrounding country, it preserves the uniform characteristics of power and majesty. The Rapids commence about three quarters of a mile above the Falls. The river, after passing Grand |