Francis Bacon's Philosophy of Science: An Account and a ReappraisalBacon's scientific method is commonly thought to proceed mechanically to its infallible end. In this book however, Urbach presents Bacon's philosophy in an alternative light which acquits him of several errors. Urbach describes Bacon as an experimental scientist and examines the criticisms made against him, one of which was that he did not understand the roles of mathematics and science. Bacon was not a traditional metaphysician and was alarmed at the lack of progress in science since ancient times, especially the lack of practical results. He attempted to open up a middle path between practical experience and unsupported theorizing. The author intends to clarify rather than defend Bacon's work. |
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الصفحة 79
Rees has argued that this means Bacon " cannot be counted as an atomic philosopher " because " if there were no vacuum atoms would occupy all space and would no longer be distinguishable " . ( 1980 , 556 ) On the other hand , Bacon ...
Rees has argued that this means Bacon " cannot be counted as an atomic philosopher " because " if there were no vacuum atoms would occupy all space and would no longer be distinguishable " . ( 1980 , 556 ) On the other hand , Bacon ...
الصفحة 123
Bacon also rejected a principal argument used in support of the casting of horoscopes : [ Astrologers ] say that as experience ... Thus , continuing the above remarks , Bacon argued that the astrologers ought first to have excepted the ...
Bacon also rejected a principal argument used in support of the casting of horoscopes : [ Astrologers ] say that as experience ... Thus , continuing the above remarks , Bacon argued that the astrologers ought first to have excepted the ...
الصفحة 188
For one thing , sceptical arguments implying that there could be no such method ... For he argued several times against the syllogism , as a tool of discovery , on the grounds that it could not endorse the conclusions drawn from it ...
For one thing , sceptical arguments implying that there could be no such method ... For he argued several times against the syllogism , as a tool of discovery , on the grounds that it could not endorse the conclusions drawn from it ...
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المحتوى
The Standard Interpretation | 17 |
Bacons Principles of Induction | 25 |
1 | 59 |
حقوق النشر | |
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anticipation appear argued argument astronomy atoms axioms Bacon believe bodies called causes certainly Chapter claim clearly cold collection colour concerning conclusion considered correct course criticism described detailed direct discovered discovery discussion doubt earth effect established evidence example experimental experiments explain expressed facts final follows force further Gilbert hand heat hypotheses idea idols induction infallible instances interpretation italics kind knowledge laws lead light Magnete material mathematics matter means merely method mind motion namely nature necessary never objects observations original particles particular perhaps phenomena philosophy physical Popper positive possible practice predictions present principles probable produce question reason referred regarded rejected remarks reports scientific seems sense similar simple specific speculation substances suggested tables theory things thought true understanding University vacuum various writings