Francis Bacon's Philosophy of Science: An Account and a ReappraisalBacon's scientific method is commonly thought to proceed mechanically to its infallible end. In this book however, Urbach presents Bacon's philosophy in an alternative light which acquits him of several errors. Urbach describes Bacon as an experimental scientist and examines the criticisms made against him, one of which was that he did not understand the roles of mathematics and science. Bacon was not a traditional metaphysician and was alarmed at the lack of progress in science since ancient times, especially the lack of practical results. He attempted to open up a middle path between practical experience and unsupported theorizing. The author intends to clarify rather than defend Bacon's work. |
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No doubt many natural philosophers of the time needed to be re - alerted to these rules of science , and certainly they have rarely received so eloquent an exposition . It has to be said , however , that they were not altogether ...
No doubt many natural philosophers of the time needed to be re - alerted to these rules of science , and certainly they have rarely received so eloquent an exposition . It has to be said , however , that they were not altogether ...
الصفحة 57
Many philosophers of science would , no doubt , still object to Bacon's position as I have interpreted it , and argue that while a theory may come to be believed with great conviction or to seem more or less plausible , these various ...
Many philosophers of science would , no doubt , still object to Bacon's position as I have interpreted it , and argue that while a theory may come to be believed with great conviction or to seem more or less plausible , these various ...
الصفحة 160
Indeed , “ the skilful proposing of Doubts " provides a fruitful incentive to the discovery of new and useful instances : " doubts once registered are so many suckers or sponges which continually draw and attract increase of knowledge ...
Indeed , “ the skilful proposing of Doubts " provides a fruitful incentive to the discovery of new and useful instances : " doubts once registered are so many suckers or sponges which continually draw and attract increase of knowledge ...
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المحتوى
The Standard Interpretation | 17 |
Bacons Principles of Induction | 25 |
1 | 59 |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
anticipation appear argued argument astronomy atoms axioms Bacon believe bodies called causes certainly Chapter claim clearly cold collection colour complete concerning conclusion considered correct course criticism described detailed direct discovered discovery discussion doubt earth effect established evidence example experimental experiments explain expressed facts final follows force further Gilbert hand heat hypotheses idea idols induction infallible instances interpretation italics kind knowledge laws lead light Magnete material mathematics matter means merely method mind motion namely nature necessary never objects observations original particles particular perhaps phenomena philosophy physical Popper positive possible practice predictions present principles probable produce question reason referred regarded rejected remarks scientific seems sense similar simple specific speculation substances suggested tables theory things thought true understanding University vacuum various writings