Francis Bacon's Philosophy of Science: An Account and a ReappraisalBacon's scientific method is commonly thought to proceed mechanically to its infallible end. In this book however, Urbach presents Bacon's philosophy in an alternative light which acquits him of several errors. Urbach describes Bacon as an experimental scientist and examines the criticisms made against him, one of which was that he did not understand the roles of mathematics and science. Bacon was not a traditional metaphysician and was alarmed at the lack of progress in science since ancient times, especially the lack of practical results. He attempted to open up a middle path between practical experience and unsupported theorizing. The author intends to clarify rather than defend Bacon's work. |
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الصفحة 76
But this remark certainly does not imply that the spiritual species were immaterial ; it is perfectly consistent with light's being a very fine , material substance , which passes through bodies without appearing to impart any of its ...
But this remark certainly does not imply that the spiritual species were immaterial ; it is perfectly consistent with light's being a very fine , material substance , which passes through bodies without appearing to impart any of its ...
الصفحة 85
Peripheral remarks such as these , in which Bacon was either announcing or summarising his opinions , might well incline one to the tabula rasa interpretation . However , there are indications that the fair - sheet - of - paper analogy ...
Peripheral remarks such as these , in which Bacon was either announcing or summarising his opinions , might well incline one to the tabula rasa interpretation . However , there are indications that the fair - sheet - of - paper analogy ...
الصفحة 135
The first is expressed in Seth Ward's remark , namely that Bacon's lack of proficiency in mathematics made him blind to , or prejudiced against , what it can achieve in physics . It is certainly true that Bacon was neither a skilled nor ...
The first is expressed in Seth Ward's remark , namely that Bacon's lack of proficiency in mathematics made him blind to , or prejudiced against , what it can achieve in physics . It is certainly true that Bacon was neither a skilled nor ...
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المحتوى
The Standard Interpretation | 17 |
Bacons Principles of Induction | 25 |
1 | 59 |
حقوق النشر | |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
anticipation appear argued argument astronomy atoms axioms Bacon believe bodies called causes certainly Chapter claim clearly cold collection colour complete concerning conclusion considered correct course criticism described detailed direct discovered discovery discussion doubt earth effect established evidence example experimental experiments explain expressed facts final follows force further Gilbert hand heat hypotheses idea idols induction infallible instances interpretation italics kind knowledge laws lead light Magnete material mathematics matter means merely method mind motion namely nature necessary never objects observations original particles particular perhaps phenomena philosophy physical Popper positive possible practice predictions present principles probable produce question reason referred regarded rejected remarks scientific seems sense similar simple specific speculation substances suggested tables theory things thought true understanding University vacuum various writings