LIL

the Lords, 503; sentenced to fine and
imprisonment by the Lords, 504; his
influence with the army, iii. 50; holds
that Parliament has no legal existence,
196; is visited by Cromwell and offers
to leave England if the Commons will
adopt his view on the Lords' jurisdic-
tion, 197; denounces Cromwell, 198;
liberation and re-arrest of, 291; peti-
tion for the release of, 427; set at
liberty in order that he may attack
Cromwell, 428; attacks Huntington,
429; makes overtures to Cromwell,
430; writes part of the petition of
the London Levellers, 471; in com-
munication with Ireton, 500; objects
to the king's execution, without
security against the army, ib.; fails to
agree with Ireton, 527; proposes to
Harrison the appointment of a com-
mittee to draw up a new Agreement
of the People, 528; believes Ireton to
have promised that the decision of the
committee shall be final, 529; forms a
committee, 534; disappointed that the
draft of his committee is discussed in
the Council of Officers, 546; withdraws
from the discussion, 567
Lilburne, Robert, Colonel, takes part in
the officers' petition on service in Ire-
land, iii. 38; summoned by the House
of Commons, 43; prevents Kempson
from taking his men to Ireland, 49;
mutiny in the regiment of, 254
Lilburnian party, the petition presented
by, iii. 72; second and third petitions
of, 75; fourth petition of, 95; name of
Levellers given to, 116; see Levellers,

the

Limerick, Ormond's herald attacked at,

ii. 541

Lincoln, Earl of, 1619 (Theophilus Clin-
ton), impeached, iii. 191

Lincoln, the Hothams offer to betray,

i. 165; the queen expects to gain,
188; failure of a plot for the betrayal
of, 191, 192; abandoned by Willoughby,
224; taken by Manchester, 284;
given up to the royalists, 374; stormed
by Manchester, 406; Manchester es-
tablishes himself at, 473

Lincolnshire, added to the Eastern
Association, i. 280; pacified by Man-
chester, 288; defeat of royalist in-
surgents in, iii. 394

Lindsay, Earl of, see Crawford and
Lindsay, Earl of

Lindsey, first Earl of, 1626 (Robert Bertie),

commander-in-chief of the king's army,
1. 3; refuses to act as general at Edge-
hill, 50; death of, 57
Lindsey, second Earl of, 1642 (Montague
Bertie), sent to negotiate with Rains-
borough, ii. 470; urges Charles to
escape from Newport, iii. 524
Lingen, Sir Henry, said to have risen

LON

651

in Herefordshire, iii. 447; routed in
Montgomeryshire, 449; resolution of
the Houses for the banishment of,
510
Linlithgow, prisoners killed at, ii. 337
Linton, Lord (John Stewart), sent to join
Montrose, ii. 334; recalled, 335
Liskeard, arrival of Charles at, i. 460
Lisle, John, in the chair of a committee
of privileges, ii. 27; makes his report,
62

Lisle, Sir George, takes part in the battle
of Cheriton, i. 378; joins the royalists
in Essex, iii. 396; condemned to be
shot, 459; execution of, 460

Lisle, Viscount (Philip Sidney), heads
an expedition in Ireland, i. 134; allied
with Parsons, 141; appointed parlia-
mentary lord-lieutenant of Ireland,
iii. 46; recall of, ib.; Monk serves
under, 353

Liverpool, taken by Rupert, i. 430; taken
by Meldrum, 519; ii. 33

Livesey, Sir Michael, ordered to suppress
Holland's rising, iii. 407; pursues
Holland, 410

Lobsters, the, Hazlerigg's cavalry nick-
named, i. 199; defeated on Round-
way Down, 203

Local feeling, strength of, i. 79; the
Cornish, 86; parliamentary armies
divided by, 156; its effect on the king's
army after the victory of Roundway
Down, 228; danger of relying on, 400;
weakens the king's army after the
taking of Leicester, ii. 197

London, City of, provides money for the
parliamentary army, i. 33; offers the
service of its trained bands, 44; hope-
fulness of the royalists in, ib.; is
fortified after Edgehill, 60; asked by
Parliament for support, 63; Pym's
application to, 65; sends its trained
bands to Turnham Green, 66; protests
against an accommodation, 73; raises
a loan, 75; royalists in, 86; peace riots
in, 86, 87; raises a fresh loan, III;
orders given for the fortification of,
114; royalist party in, 168; secret
royalist association in, 171; authorised
to command its own forces, 209; sends
troops into Kent, 211; asks that
Waller may command a new army,
ib.; intrusted with the guard of the
Tower, 212; anti-royalist feeling in,
ib.; is irritated by the intention of the
Houses to negotiate after Roundway
Down, 216; petitions against peace
propositions, 217; a forced loan of
fifty subsidies imposed on, 237; pre-
parations for the relief of Gloucester
in, 238; finds money for the Scots,
280; asks for the recall of its trained
bands, 295; Brooke's plot for winning
for the king, 316; dinner given to the
Houses by, 320; offers men and money

LOR

prepares peace propositions, 214; large
concessions offered by, 215; persists
in supporting the propositions, 216;
threatened by a mob, 217; deserted
by seven peers, 234; amends the
covenant, 275; takes the covenant, 287;
proposal to proceed with the queen's
impeachment in, 317; resists the
scheme of the Commons for the Com-
mittee of Both Kingdoms, 358, 359;
its attitude towards a proposed Dutch
mediation, 387; proposes to open a
negotiation, 401; in conflict with the
Commons, 403; attempts to reverse a
decision of the Committee of Both
Kingdoms, 417; asks the Assembly to
settle church government, ii. 12;
supports Manchester against Cromwell,
22; inclined to peace, 40; Laud at the
bar of, 41; resents the pressure of the
Commons to pass the ordinance for
Laud's attainder, 44; attempt of the
Commons to intimidate, 60; states its
objections to the Self-denying Ordi-
nance, 61; throws out the Self-denying
Ordinance, 62; concurs with the Scots
on the preliminaries of the Treaty of
Uxbridge, 68; passes the New Model
Ordinance with provisoes, 74; objects
to some of the officers named by the
Commons, 141; rules that the vote of
a Catholic peer is inadmissible, 142;
gives way about the officers, and is
thanked by the Commons, ib.; post-
pones consideration of the appoint-
ment of Cromwell as lieutenant-
general, 201; confirms Cromwell's
appointment, 219; suggests the open-
ing of negotiations, 223; revives Crom-
well's Accommodation Order, 372;
passes an ordinance establishing
Presbyterianism, 449; refuses to con-
cur with the Commons in placing the
king in Warwick Castle, 480; Presby-
terian majority in, 481; votes that
the king is to be disposed of by the
House, 527; refuses to disband Mas-
sey's regiments, 530; orders that
Fairfax's soldiers shall take the
covenant, and votes that the king
shall come to London, 573; votes
for discontinuing the pay of the army,
and forbids Fairfax to quarter in the
Eastern Association, iii. 32; adopts a
declaration against the army petition,
43; invites the king to Oatlands, 72;

ks the Commons to open negotiations
with the king, 120; yields to the army,
128; gives way to the London mob,
166; secession of the Independents
from, 167; return of the seceding mem-
bers to, 176; Independent majority
in, 177; proposes a scheme for the
settlement of religion, 211; Cromwell's
attitude towards, 236; takes offence at
a letter from the Scottish commis-

LOU

653

sioners, 240; sends to the Commons
four propositions to be turned into
bills, 264; refuses to appoint Rains-
borough vice-admiral, 280; objects to
the vote of No Addresses, 289; passes
the vote under pressure from the army,
290,
liberates the seven impeached
peers, 292; concurs in the declaration
that the government by king, lords,
and commons is to be maintained,
371; supports a request for bringing
the king to London, 409; refuses to
call the Scots enemies, 420; supports
the Scots, 421; agrees to fix the place
of the treaty with the king in the
Isle of Wight, 425; proposes to ban-
ish Hamilton, 507; thinly attended
after Pride's purge, 555; opposition
to the king's trial in, 560; appoints a
committee to draw up an ordinance
against a king's levying war against
Parliament in the future, 565; the
Commons break off communications
with, 566

Lords Justices in Ireland (Borlase and
Parsons), prohibit intercourse with the
Catholics, i. 131; give an account of
their ill-success, 132, 133; Charles's
displeasure with, 137; disapprove of
the king's commission to treat with
the Catholics, 140; show favour to
Lisle, 141; urge the continuance of
the war, 143; (Borlase and Tich-
borne) are unable to supply Ormond,

259

Lorraine, Duke of (Charles III.), forces
proposed to be sent by, ii. 110; Hen-
rietta Maria requests the aid of, 124;
promises to bring 10,000 men to Eng-
land, 125; the Dutch refuse passage
to, 159; Henrietta Maria asks for a
loan of troops from, iii. 483
Lostwithiel, arrival of Essex at, i. 460
Lothian, Earl of, 1631 (William Kerr),
imprisoned at Bristol, i. 349; joins in
an overture to the king, ii. 255; his
language to the king at Southwell,
478; returns to England as a com-
missioner to protest against the king's
trial, iii. 578

Loudoun, Earl of, 1633 (John Campbell),
a Scottish commissioner in England,
i. 145; becomes a member of the
Committee of Both Kingdoms, 360;
takes part in a conference on im-
peaching Cromwell, ii. 26; takes part
in the Treaty of Uxbridge, 66; defends
Presbyterianism from political motives,
ib.; supports the demand on the City
for a loan for the New Model Army,
141; asks the English Parliament for
aid against Montrose, 318; denounces
the English leaders, ib.; has a con-
ference with Montreuil, 445; confers
with Dunfermline and Balcarres, 462;
Charles asks for an interview with,

LOU

482; sent to England, iii. 193; arrives
in England, 208; passes over to the
Argyle party, 331; openly acknowledges
his change of opinion, 488
Loughborough, Lord, 1643 (Henry Has-
tings), joins the royalists in Essex,
iii. 397; resolution of the Houses for
the banishment of, 510

Louis XIII., death of, i. 318
Louis XIV., accession of, i. 318

Love, Nicholas, makes light of the
appointment of a committee to con-
sider how to proceed against the king,
iii. 554

Lovelace, Lord, 1634 (John Lovelace),
deserts to the king, i. 234; takes a
message from Charles to Vane, 322
Lucas, Lord, 1644 (John Lucas), situation

of the house of, iii. 396; storming of
the house of, 454; see Lucas, Sir
John

Lucas, Sir Charles, attacks the Scots at
Marston Moor, i. 444; rouses the Essex
trained bands, iii. 395; holds a com-
mission from the Prince of Wales, 396;
persuades the royalists to march to
Colchester, 397; directs the defence of
Colchester, 399; draws up the royalist
army before Colchester, 400; drives
Barkstead out of Colchester, 401;
vigorous defence made by, 453; con-
demned to be shot, 459; execution of,
460; his alleged breach of parole dis-
cussed, 462, n.

Lucas, Sir John, his house sacked, i. 11;
see Lucas, Lord
Ludlow, Edmund, Colonel, takes War-

dour Castle, 243; elected as a re-
cruiter, ii. 449; his account of Crom-
well's dinner-party, iii. 295; Cromwell
throws a cushion at the head of, 296;
visits Fairfax at Colchester, 470; urges
Ireton to break off the treaty of Newport,
471; sits as one of the king's judges, 565
Ludlow, Rupert at, ii. 139.

Lumsdaine, Major General, conduct of, at
Marston Moor, i. 445.

Lyme, holds out for the Parliament, i.
243; besieged by Maurice, 405; Essex
resolves to relieve, 417; progress of
the siege of, 419; raising of the siege,

420

Lynn, siege of, i. 280; royalist attempt
to recover, ii. 56; forces from Lorraine
and Liége to land at, 110; Charles
proposes to take refuge in, 464; pro-
posed seizure of, 564

Lyttelton, Lord, 1640 (Lord Keeper),
death of, ii. 285

MACDONALD, Alaster, lands at Ardnamur-
chan and ravages the country, ii. 82;
his wanderings in the Highlands, 83;
is summoned to Athol by Montrose,
85; is saved by the arrival of Montrose,

MAN

86; his conduct in the battle of Aber-
deen, 96; goes into the West, 99; re-
joins Montrose, 100; his conduct at
Inverlochy, 104; rejoins Montrose be-
fore the battle of Auldearn, 181; his
position at Auldearn, 184; his conduct
in the battle, 186; sent to gather
forces in the Highlands, 248; rejoins
Montrose, 263; his charge at Kilsyth,
270; disperses the levies of Cassilis
and Eglinton, 328; deserts Montrose,
329; refuses to obey the king's com-
mand to disband his forces, 513; re-
mains in arms after Montrose's depar-
ture, 525; driven out of Kintyre, iii.
123; returns to Ireland, 124; his men
fight at Dungan Hill, 350; killed, 354
Macdonalds, the, hold back from joining
Alaster Macdonald, ii. 83; their rela-
tions with the Mackenzies, ib.; join
with Montrose to ravage the lands of
the Campbells, roo; join Montrose
before Kilsyth, 263

Macdonell, see Macdonald
Mackenzies, the, their feud with the
Macdonalds of Glengarry, ii. 83; join
Hurry against Montrose, 182
Mackworth, Sir Francis, reproved by
Goring, 234

Macmahon, Hugh, escape, recapture, and
execution of, ii. 106

Maguire, Lord, 1633 (Connor Maguire),

escape and recapture of, ii. 106; trial
and execution of, 107

Maidstone, defeat of the Kentish insur-
gents at, iii. 389

Maitland, Lord (John Maitland), arrives
in England as a commissioner from
Scotland, i. 275; becomes a member of
the Committee of Both Kingdoms,
360; succeeds to his father's title, ii.
66; see Lauderdale, Earl of

Malling, position of Fairfax at, iii. 387
Malmesbury, reduced by Waller, i. 120;
taken by Massey, 410

Manchester, Earl of, 1642 (Edward Mon-
tague), accompanies Pym to the City,
i. 74; supports Pym's secret negotia-
tions with the queen, 155; presides
over a court-martial on the Waller
conspirators, 185; appointed to the
command of the army of the Eastern
Association, 225; besieges Lynn, 280;
joins Fairfax and Cromwell before
Winceby fight, 282; takes Lincoln,
284; pacifies Lincolnshire, 288;
ordered to purify the University of
Cambridge, 354; Willoughby of Par-
ham's jealousy of, 357; becomes a
member of the Committee of Both
Kingdoms, 360; composition of the
army of, 362; ordered to join Essex at
Aylesbury, 398; remains to watch
Rupert, 402; storms the close of
Lincoln and advances into York-
shire, 406; refuses to consent to the