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IRREGULARITIES OF SCANSION

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558. -que at the end elides -e by syna- 175. ariete; as in II, 492.

pheia.

629. The last -que as in 1. 558.

667. femineo does not elide the final -0.

686. Sēmianimem; four syllables, by synaeresis of -ia-: semyanimem.

BOOK V

261. Ilio retains and shortens the final -0. 284. datur; as videt in I, 308.

337. Euryalus; as datur in l. 284.

352. aureis; dissyllable by synaeresis

of -ei-.

422. -que; see note on I, 332.

432. Genua; scanned as a dissyllable:

genva. See note on II, 16.

589. Parietibus; as in II, 442.

178. cedro does not elide the final -0. 186. The final vowel of the first -que is long under the ictus, as in III, 91.

190. Aurea; as in I, 698.

226. Oceano does not elide the final -0.

237. precantia; trisyllable by synaeresis

of -ia-.

249. Ilionei; quadrisyllable by synaeresis of -ei-.

253. conubio; as in I, 73.

262. deerit; dissyllable by synaeresis of

-ee-.

303. alveo; as in VI, 412.

333. conubiis; as in III, 136.

389. Euhoe; dissyllable; pronounced

nearly yu-hoy.

398. canit; as videt in I, 308. 470. Synapheia, as in I, 332.

521. pater; as videt in I, 308.

663. abiete; as in II, 16.

532. Tyrrhei; dissyllable by synaeresis

735. colo does not elide the final -0.

of-ei-.

753. -que at the end as in I, 332.

853. amittebat; as videt in I, 308.

BOOK VI

609. aerei; dissyllable by synaeresis of

-ei-.

631. turrigerae does not elide the final diphthong, and the verse is spondaic.

33. omnia; dissyllable by synaeresis of -ia-.

769. Paeoniis; trisyllable by synaeresis of-ii-.

201. Graveolentis; pronounced by synaeresis in four syllables: gravyolentis.

BOOK VIII

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653. curruum; dissyllable by synaeresis 363. subiit; as videt in I, 308.

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541. aerei; dissyllable by synaeresis of

-ei.

496. baltei; dissyllable by synaeresis of 535. Hyllo does not elide the final -0.

-ei.

720. profugus; as videt in I, 308.

764. Nerei; dissyllable by synaeresis of 550. domitor; as videt in I, 308.

-ei.

781. Synapheia; as in I, 332.

872. amor; as videt in I, 308.

895. Synapheia; as in I, 332.

BOOK XI

668. amor; as in X, 872.

706. ariete; as in II, 492.

772. stabat; as videt in I, 308.

821. conubiis; as in III, 136.

847. eodem; dissyllable (yo-dem) by

synaeresis of eo-.

883. erit; as videt in I, 308.

31. Parrhasio does not elide the final -5. 905. Genua; dissyllable (genva), as in 69. languentis; as videt in I, 308.

XII ED.

V, 432.

ABBREVIATIONS

a., active.
abl., ablative.
acc., accusative.
adj., adjective.

adv., adverb.

c., common.

cf. (confer), compare. comp., comparative.

conj., conjunction. dat., dative.

def., defective.

dem., demonstrative.

dep., deponent.

dim., diminutive.

dissyll., dissyllable. distrib., distributive. encl., enclitic.

et al. (et alibi), and elsewhere; i.e., not unfrequent.

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[NOTE. - The parts of compound words are not indicated separately when they appear unmodified in the compound form, nor when prepositions in composition are modified only according to the general rules mentioned under the definitions of prepositions.

In verbs, only the principal parts are given which are understood to be in actual use; and generally one of the numerals, 1, 2, 3, 4, designates the conjugation, and therefore the form of the infinitive.

The numerals following definitions refer to passages in the text.]

VOCABULARY

a, ab, abs, prep. with abl., from, in relations of space, time, source, cause, and agency. from, 1, 371; following a substantive directly, with ellipsis of participle, 1, 160; at, on, to, 7, 106; from the direction, on the side of, 5, 19; in respect to, II, 174; according to, 9, 235; from a period or point of time, 2, 87; since, after, 1, 730; of persons, by, 2, 429; a tergō, from the rear, behind, 1, 186; ab usque, as far as from, even from, 7, 289. In composition, ab is unchanged before vowels and before i(=j), h, b, d, l, n, r, s; becomes abs before c, q, t, as before p; ā in āfui from absum; and au is used in auferō, from ab and ferō, and in aufugiō, from ab and fugiō. abāctus, a, um, p. of abigō.

Abaris, is, m., a Rutulian warrior, 9,344.

Abās, antis, m. 1. The twelfth king of Argos, grandson of Danaus, 3, 286. 2. A Trojan, follower of Aeneas, I, 121. 3. An Etruscan, 10, 427. abditus, a, um, p. of abdō.

abdō, didī, ditus, 3, a., to put away; with the point or place where, in the abl. alone or with a prep., the acc. with prep., or the dative; to hide, shut up, 1, 60 ; to bury, plunge, thrust, 2, 553.

abdūcō, dūxī, ductus, 3, a., to lead away; remove, take away, 3, 601; take away by force, 7, 362; draw back, 5, 428.

abductus, a, um, p. of abducō. Abella, ae, f., Abella, a town in Campania, N. E. of Naples, 7, 740. abeō, īvī, or iī, itus, īre, irreg. n., to go away, depart, 2, 675; go off, go aside, turn off, 5, 162; pass into, sink into, 9, 700; go forward, take the lead, 5, 318; retreat, 2, 382;

change or be transformed. abfore, abfui, etc., see absum. abiciō, iēcī, iectus, 3, a. (ab and iaciō), to cast off, away or down, 10, 736. abiectus, a, um, p. of abiciō. abies, etis (often trisyll. in the oblique cases), f., a fir tree; fir wood or fir timber, 2, 16; meton., a ship, 8, 91; a lance, 11, 667.

abigō, ēgī, āctus, 3, a. (ab and agō), to drive off or away from, i.e. beyond (others in), 8, 407; drive away, 11, 261.

abitus, ūs, m. (abeō), a departure, 8, 214; a passage, or outlet, 9, 380. abiūrō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to swear off;

deny upon oath; deny, disavow, 8, 263. ablātus, a, um, p. of auferō. abluō, luī, lūtus, 3, a., to wash away,

9,818; cleanse, purify, wash, 2, 720. ablūtus, a, um, p. of abluō. abnegō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to deny, refuse, with acc. and dat., 7,424; with inf., 2, 637; alone, 2, 654. abnuō, nui, nuitus or nūtus, 3, a. and n., to shake the head in dissent; refuse, with acc., 4, 108; reject, 5, 531; forbid, with acc. and inf., 10, 8. aboleō, ēvī, itus, 2, a., to cause to wane the memory of, 1, 720.

or waste; to destroy, 4, 497; cleanse, | abstractus, a, um, p. of abstrahō. efface, wipe out, 11, 789; obliterate abstrahō, traxī, tractus, 3, a., to drag

abolēscō, olēvī, 2, inc. n. (aboleō), to decay, 7, 232.

abreptus, a, um, p. of abripiō. abripiō, ripuī, reptus, 3, a. (ab and rapiō), to take away violently; snatch, carry away, 1, 108; 4, 600.

abrumpō, rūpī, ruptus, 3, a., to break off, away, or tear away from, 9, 118; tear asunder, rend, 3, 199; end suddenly or abruptly, 4, 388: put an end to, 4, 631; violate, 3, 55; p. abruptus, a, um, having burst, bursting, breaking forth, subst., abruptum, i, n., anything broken off; a precipice; abyss, chasm, 3, 422; in abruptum, headlong, 12, 687. abruptus, a, um, p. of abrumpō. abs, prep. See ab.

abscessus, ūs, m. (abscēdō, to go away), a going away, retreat, 10, 445.

or lead away, 8, 263.

abstrūdō, trūsī, trūsus, 3, a., to push or thrust off; to conceal, hide, 6, 7. abstrūsus, a, um, p. of abstrūdō. abstuli, perf, of auferō. absum, āfuī or abfuī, āfutūrus or abfutūrus, abesse, irreg. n., to be away: to be absent, 2, 620; distant, 11, 907; to be wanting, missing, 1, 584; inf., afore, or abfore, will be wanting, 8, 147; p., absēns, entis, absent, 4, 83. absumō, sūmpsī, sūmptus, 3, a., to take away; of death, to end, destroy, 3, 654; exhaust, spend, 7, 301; consume, devour, 3, 257; cut off, end, 1, 555.

absumptus, a, um, p. of absūmō. abunde, adv., with genit. (abundus),

sufficiently, enough, 7, 552. abundō, āvī, ātus, I, n., to overflow; abound; abundāns, antis, overflowing, 11, 547.

abscidō, cīdī, cīsus, 3, a. (abs and ac, see atque.

caedō), to cut off, 12, 511.

abscindō, scidī, scissus, 3, a., to tear off, away, from, 5, 685; separate, 3, 418; tear, 4, 590.

abscissus, a, um, p. of abscindō. abscondo, condi and condidī, ditus, 3, a., to put out of sight, hide, conceal; to conceal, 4, 337; lose sight of, withdraw from, 3, 291. absēns, entis, p. of absum. absistō, abstitī, 3, n., to stand off or away from, followed by the abl., alone or with prep.; withdraw from, 6, 259; fly, dart from, 12, 102; with infin., desist, cease, 6, 399; alone, stop, cease, 1, 192.

abstineō, uī, tentus, 2, a. and n. (abs andteneō), to hold or keep off from, or abstain from, with abl., 7, 618; alone, abstain, restrain one's self, 2, 534.

Acamās, antis, m., Acamas, a son of Theseus and Phaedra, 2, 262. acanthus, ī, m., the plant bear's-foot; the acanthus, 1, 649.

Acarnan, ānis, adj., of Acarnania, a country between Epirus and Aetolia; Acarnanian, 5, 298.

Acca, ae, f., a companion of Camilla, 11, 820.

accēdō, cessī, cessus (perf. ind., accēstis for accessistis, I, 201), 3, n. (ad and cedo), to go or draw near to; approach, with acc. alone, 1, 307. accelerō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. (ad and celerō), to hasten; make haste, 5, 675. accendō, ī, census, 3, a. (ad and candō, rel. to candeō), to set fire to, light up, enkindle, 5, 4; enrage, exasperate, incense, I, 29; incite, rouse, 4, 232.

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