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that you must be very careful of using the word God in your familiar talk, because God hath set apart that for solemn purposes; but you do not think much of swearing by heaven, or by earth, or by Jerusalem, or by your head,-you do not care how lightly you use these oaths. Now, whether you know it or not, this arises from want of reverence of God. You think it is just the name that is sacred. Oh no! Everything is sacred. God is in everything. Look up to the wide heaven over your head,-God is there: the sun speaks of Him; the firmament speaks of Him. Look at the earth,—God is there: every tree, and plant, and flower speaks of Him. Go into Jerusalem, -there is the temple in which God has promised to dwell. Think of your head, there is a witness for God: it is he who preserves every hair of it. I say then, Swear not at all.' If you trifle with an oath, you trifle with God, in whose presence you are living, and moving, and having your being."-MAURICE, iii. 34, 35-42, 43.

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No. III.-Vol. I., p. 247.

Matthew v. 43.

"So long as

MAURICE is the only interpreter I have met with who considers these words as the utterance of Divine law. Israel was a nation, so long as it owned God and God owned it, the maxim, Thou shalt hate thine enemy,' expressed a duty as real, as binding, as the other to which it was appended, 'Thou shalt love thy neighbour."—MAURICE, iii. 60. A man is far gone in an attachment to a hypothesis, whether hermeneutical or dogmatical, who, rather than abandon it, can take up a position such as this.

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The fact and the philosophy of the intentional applicability of this discourse, to Christians through all time, though it was ori

ginally addressed to the apostles, has never been so clearly and beautifully stated as by Dr HEUGH, in his first expository lecture on the fourteenth chapter of John: -" Perceiving, by his own prescience, the end from the beginning, and loving his whole church as he loved the few, but distinguished, members of it who were then before him, our Lord has so arranged his discourse, and has so formed his intercessory prayer, as to embrace the interests of his people in every age, and place, and variety of circumstance, as to fit these enduring effusions of his grace and truth to instruct, to solace, to animate all his followers, as effectually as the apostles themselves. Nor is it known to any, save that omniscient Lord by whom these words were spoken, and who has been watching over-and, indeed, producing by the agency of his Spirit-the gracious effects which they were designed to accomplish, what these effects have already been, or shall yet be. Like some living fountain, which has never ceased to flow, this record of our Redeemer's words has been sending forth its influence unimpaired, refreshing the thirsty, reviving the fainting, and invigorating the weak. Like the sun in the heavens, unchanged by years, it has been enlightening the eyes' and rejoicing the hearts' of men ;-it has been diffusing through the world the warmth of spiritual consolation, and the joy and vigour of spiritual activity, from age to age. Short as it is, it has done what imposing volumes of human composition have been insufficient to accomplish. It has been a vehicle of the richest communications of the Divine benevolence to the souls of men. What a mass of satisfactory, of infallible, information, on the highest subjects to which the human mind can be turned, and connected with the chief interests and duties of all men, does it contain! What moral effects of the greatest value, of the purest and noblest character, has it already accomplished! What has it not done for the faithful followers of Christ, when it has been his will to subject them to the fiery trial of persecu

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1 "Life of Hugh Heugh, D.D., with a Selection from his Discourses," by his sonin-law, H. M. Macgill-vol. ii. p. 3, 4. These are precious volumes. The value of the discourses may be judged of by this specimen. The memoir is invaluable for the stimulus, direction, and encouragement it is fitted to give to all, especially to ministers.

tion! How have the afflicted of every class, in this world of sorrow-the poor man and the indigent-the solitary and the friendless-the widow and the orphan-the sick and the tempted -found a peace here, which they would not part with for the wealth of worlds, have found in these sayings of their Saviour, received from his lips with faith and love, their burdened and wounded hearts relieved and healed! And how often have even short sentences taken from them sustained the spirit, when heart and flesh were failing, dispelled all terror and gloom from the death-bed, and turned the shadow of death into the morning!'

INDEX.

I. PRINCIPAL MATTERS.

"Abide in me, and I in you," what the
expression means, iii., 289.
Abiding in Christ, in what it consists,
iii., 291; necessary to prevent un-
fruitfulness and its consequences,
294; necessary to secure fruitful-
ness and its consequences, 299.
Abraham's spiritual children, the Jews
were not, ii., 80.

Accomplishment of his great work by
Christ, ii., 188.

"Agree with thine adversary," what
the expression means, i., 223.
All men shall become the subjects of
Christ's mediatorial government,
ii., 339; are the objects of the gospel
invitation, 341.

All whom the Father has given Christ
shall be put in possession of the
blessings of his salvation, ii., 342.
Alms, the manner in which they should
be given, i., 262.

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Angry without a cause," what the
expression means, i., 214.

Anxiety, the unreasonableness of, i.,

327.

Apostates, their awful condition, i.,
185.

Application of the arguments for work-
ing miracles on the Sabbath-day, i.,
117; of the Sermon on the Mount,
367.

Appointment of Christ to his work by
his Father, ii., 177; of his disciples
to a great and beneficent work, a
proof of Christ's love to them, iii., 374.
Approbation of our Lord's exercise

under his sufferings, by his Father,
ii., 280.

"Arise, let us go hence," what the ex-
pression refers to, iii., 265.

"As I have loved you," what the ex-
pression means, ii., 510.

Asking in the name of Christ, the im-
port of, iii., 84.

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"Beam in the eye," what the meaning
of, i., 341.

"Believe in God and in Christ," im-
port of the expression, iii., 11.
Believing in Christ, what it is, i., 26;
and coming to him, the distinction
between, 492; the work of God, in
what sense, 482.

Benignity, divine, glorified in Christ's
sufferings, ii., 472.

Birth of Christ, an event most im-
portant in its results, ii., 301.
Blessedness of believing and coming
to Christ, i., 494.

"Born again," what the expression
means, i., 4.

Bread of life, Christ, i., 486, 519.
Brotherly love, want of, a source of
great evil, iii., 383.

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Building the sepulchres of the pro-
phets," what is meant by, i., 441.

Casting out of the prince of this world,
what is it? ii., 325; and how the re-
sult of Christ's death, 330.
Casting pearls before swine, what the
expression imports, i., 344.
Character and privilege of true Chris-
tians, and the connection between
them, iii., 178, 209; the measure of
each other, 210.
Children of the devil, the Jews were,
ii., 85.

"Children of the light," what the ex-
pression means, ii., 369.

Christ, in accomplishing the work
committed to him, the object of the
Father's delight, ii., 168; "the light,"
in what sense, 363; the way, and the
truth, and the life, iii., 40, 51; in the
Father, his disciples in him, and
he in them, 159; in the Father,-in
what respects, 166; in his people,
and how, 171.

Christ and his Father coming to his
disciples and making their abode
with them, what the language means,
iii., 206.

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Christ's power to lay down his life and
take it again, ii., 186; exaltation to
glory, 486; going away, results of,
to himself, iii., 24; results of, to his
disciples, 28; saying about his going
away and his disciples knowing the
way, misapprehended, 45; people in
him, in what sense, 170; departure,
cause for joy, 236; Father greater
than he, in what sense, 243; love,
what is meant by it, 322.
Christians, their position and duties in
reference to the world, i., 175; their
peculiar character, iii., 182; bound
to love one another as Christ has
loved them all, 339.

Christianity, the relation of, to the
ancient revelation, i., 193.
Church and its office-bearers, true and
false, ii., 125.

"Clean through the word I have
spoken," what the expression means,
iii., 283.

Closet, what the entering into, means,
i., 272.

"Come" and "believe," the distinc-
tion between, ii., 29.

Coming to Christ, our natural inability
for, i., 512.

Comfort, the formation of the charac-
ter for the administration of, iii.,
236.

Commandments of Christ, what are
they? iii., 97; having them, charac-
teristic of true Christians, 184; keep-
ing them characteristic of true
Christians, 186; a motive why
Christians should love one another,
361.

Conclusion of Valedictory Discourse,
iii., 491.

Confidence to be exercised in the

finished work of Christ, ii., 495.
Confidential communication of Christ's
mind, a proof of love to his dis-
ciples, iii., 371.

Connection between the church on
earth and the church in heaven, ii.,
107; between the character and
privileges of Christians, iii., 208.
Consecration of religious edifices, ii.,

201.

"Continue ye in my love," what the
expression means, iii., 318.
Continuing in Christ's love, duty of,
iii., 310; principle of, 312; what it
means, 324; how the duty of, to be
performed, 327; will make us re-
semble Christ, 333; will minister to
Christ's enjoyment, 334; will pro-
mote our own happiness, 337.
Conversational discourse to the Jews,
i., 476.

"Convinceth me of my sin," what the
phrase means, ii., 93.

"Corban," what the term signifies, ii., 7.
"Corn of wheat dying," what this
means, ii., 258.

Cross, the death of, ii., 295.
Cutting off a right hand, what this is,
i., 228.

"Daily bread," the meaning of the
phrase, i., 286.

Danger of false principles in religion,
ii., 235.

"Death, never see," what the import
of, ii., 99.

Death of Christ, and the increase of
his followers connected, ii., 259; the
fact of it, 291; the manner of it,
293; the nature of it, 297; penal,
298; the results of it in the judg-
ment of this world, 305; the casting
out of the prince of this world, 325;
in the drawing of all men to Christ,
336; did not purchase the Spirit,
349; a proof of his love to his dis-
ciples, iii., 368.

Dedication, the feast of, ii., 199.
Delight of the Father in the Son, in
and for the accomplishment of his
work, ii., 190.

Departure of Christ necessary, and
sufficient, to secure the coming of
the Spirit, iii., 485.

Design of the Messiah's mission, i., 17;
of our Lord in predicting coming
events, iii., 251.

Devil, who and what he is, ii., 86; a
murderer and a liar, in what sense,
121.

"Disciples indeed," meaning of the
phrase, i., 546.

Disciples of Christ fortified against the
world's hatred and opposition, iii.,
392; have no cause to be astonished
at the world's hatred of them, 426;
no reason to be stumbled at the
world's hatred, 433; no reason to be
ashamed at the world's hatred, 441;
no reason to be discouraged at the
world's hatred, 461; perplexed at
our Lord's enigmatic saying, 503;
declaration of satisfaction with our
Lord's explanation of his saying, 546.
Discipleship, terms of, ii., 264.
Distinguishing character and privi-

leges of the disciples of Christ, i., 134.
"Do ye now believe," what the import
of, iii., 556.

Doctrine and law connected, iii., 287.
"Doing to others as we would that

they should do unto us," the mean-
ing and application of, i., 360.
Door of the fold, Christ, ii, 130.
Doxology in the Lord's prayer, its
genuineness examined, i., 413.
Drawing of all men to Christ, what is
it ? ii., 338.

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