Implementing the Environmental Protection Regime for the AntarcticD. Vidas Springer Science & Business Media, 30/09/2000 - 446 من الصفحات When the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty entered into force on 14 January 1998, a new phase commenced for the Antarctic Treaty System. The parties to the Protocol are today confronting issues related to the implementation of a complex international environmental protection regime, both in international and domestic contexts. Several crucial implementation questions need to be solved in order to enhance and make possible the implementation of the Protocol. What would be the consequences for the parties of a possible failure in resolving the pending implementation issues, on what premises can the solutions be based, and what, then, are the options available? This book provides a systematic overview of the implementation issues in sections on jurisdiction, control and enforcement in the Antarctic (Part I), institutional support to the implementation of the Protocol (Part II), normative support to the implementation of the Protocol: an Antarctic liability regime (Part III), relationship with other international instruments and arrangements (Part IV), and, through a series of selected case-studies, issues involved in domestic implementation of the Protocol (Part V). This is a book that will appeal to Antarctic specialists and to all those interested in environmental law and policy. |
المحتوى
Entry into Force of the Environmental Protocol and Implementation Issues An Overview | 3 |
Means and Methods of Implementation of Antarctic Environmental Regimes and National Environmental Instruments An Exercise in Comparison | 13 |
Port State Jurisdiction in Antarctica A New Approach to Inspection Control and Enforcement | 45 |
Regulating Tourism in the Antarctic Issues of Environment and Jurisdiction | 71 |
Institutional Issues for the Antarctic Treaty System with the Protocol in Force An Overview | 93 |
The Committee for Environmental Protection Its Establishment Operation and Role within the Antarctic Treaty System | 107 |
Establishment of an Antarctic Treaty Secretariat Pending Legal Issues | 125 |
The ATS on the Web Introducing Modern Information Technology in Antarctic Affairs | 141 |
Towards Guidelines for Antarctic Shipping A Basis for Cooperation between the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Parties and the IMO | 243 |
The Antarctic Continental Shelf Beyond 200 Miles A Juridical Rubiks Cube | 261 |
CCAMLR and the Environmental Protocol Relationships and Interactions | 273 |
Implementing the Environmental Protocol Domestically An Overview | 287 |
Australian Implementation of the Environmental Protocol | 309 |
Implementation of the Antarctic Environmental Protocol by Chile History Legislation and Practice | 337 |
A SelfExecuting Treaty? Italian Legislation and Practice in Implementing the Environmental Protocol | 355 |
Norway Implementing the Protocol on Environmental Protection | 379 |
Liability Annex or Annexes to the Environmental Protocol A Review of the Process within the Antarctic Treaty System | 163 |
The Legal Need for an Antarctic Environmental Liability Regime | 181 |
The Prospects for an Antarctic Environmental Liability Regime | 199 |
Relationship between the Environmental Protocol and UNEP Instruments | 221 |
South Africa Implementing the Protocol on Environmental Protection | 399 |
The United States Legislation and Practice in Implementing the Protocol | 417 |
439 | |
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عبارات ومصطلحات مألوفة
adopted Annex on Environmental Antarctic environment Antarctic environmental liability Antarctic Shipping Antarctic Territory Antarctic Treaty area Antarctic Treaty Consultative Antarctic Treaty Secretariat Antarctic Treaty System Antarctica and International application Article associated ecosystems ATCM ATCM/WP ATEP Act Australian Antarctic Territory CCAMLR Chapter Chile Chilean Chilean Antarctic Territory COMNAP Conservation of Antarctic Consultative Parties continental shelf Convention CRAMRA damage dependent and associated discussion documents draft enforcement environment and dependent environmental impact assessment environmental liability regime Environmental Protocol established Final Report Foreign Affairs guidelines Ibid inspection Institute instruments International Law 1992 issues limited Madrid Protocol Maritime MARPOL measures Ministry of Foreign Norway Norwegian obligations operators organisations Orrego Vicuña Polar Code pollution procedures proposed provisions regulations response rules scientific secretariat Section ships South Africa Southern Ocean tourism Treaty Consultative Meeting Tromsø UNEP United Kingdom vessels Vidas