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EDITORS' REMARKS.

THE following treatise of the late Rev. Mr. John Mason upon self knowledge, we have selected, as well suited for the sixth number of the Christian Monitor. Although it has acquired much celebrity, and aided the piety of many christians, yet we do not find it, so often as we could wish, in the houses of those, who, perhaps, might not be the least disposed to profit by it. On this account we thought best to give it a more general circulation.

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It is needless to add any thing further in commendation of the work. Mr. Mason will be no less admired by all his readers for the neatness and correctness of his style, than for the warm effusions of his piety, and the judicious tendency of his remarks. Those who have read and profited by his Lordsday evening entertainment,' and his 'student and pastor,'-for to read and to profit by his writings are nearly synonimous terms,will here trace the same serious and impressive manner, the same affectionate spirit of piety, and the same happy faculty of rendering truth both engaging to the understanding and lovely to the heart, which so eminently distinguished all the writings of this excellent man.

It was our intention to have prefaced this work with a short biographical sketch of its author. But circumstances beyond our control prevented.

Whilst we commit this little volume to the publick, it is not without our most earnest prayers, and humble hopes, that he, whose blessing alone can impart efficacy to the labours of religious instruction, which his servants employ, would render it to all, into whose hands it may fall, a powerful means of improving the knowledge of their own hearts, and of strengthening the efforts of their pious resolutions, of enlightening the understanding that is beclouded, of confirming the faith, that is wavering, and of cheering the hopes, that are languishing.

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CHAP. 1-On the nature and importance of the subject 2-The several branches of self knowledge. We must know what sort of creatures we are, and what we shall be

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3-The several relations wherein we stand to God, to Christ, and our fellow creatures

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4-We must duly consider the rank and station of life in which providence has placed us, and what it is that becomes and adorns it

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5-Every man should be well acquainted with his own tal-
ents and capacities; and in what manner they are to be
exercised and improved to the greatest advantage
6-We must be well acquainted with our inabilities, and
those things in which we are naturally deficient, as
well as those in which we excel
7—Concerning the knowledge of our constitutional sins
8-The knowledge of our most dangerous temptations,
necessary to self knowledge

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10 The necessity and means of knowing our natural temper

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9—Self knowledge discovers the secret prejudices of the heart

11-Concerning the secret springs of our action
12-Every one that knows himself, is in a particular man-
ner sensible how far he is governed by a thirst for ap-

plause

No. 6.

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13-What kind of knowledge we are already furnished
with, and what degree of esteem we set upon it
14-Concerning the knowledge, guard, and government
of the thoughts

15-Concerning the memory

16-Concerning the mental taste

17-Of our great and governing views of life

18-How to know the true state of our souls; and whether we are fit to die

PART II.

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SHOWING the great excellency and advantage of this kind of science

Chap. 1-Self knowledge the spring of self possession 2-Self knowledge leads to a wise and steady conduct

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ib

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7-Self knowledge directs to the proper exercise of self denial

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8-Self knowledge promotes our usefulness in the world 126 9-Self knowledge leads to a decorum and consistency of character

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10-Piety the effect of self knowledge

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11-Self knowledge teaches us rightly to perform the du

ties of religion

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12-Self knowledge the best preparation for death

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PART III.

SHOWING how self knowledge is to be attained
Chap. 1-Self examination necessary to self knowledge
2-Constant watchfulness necessary to self knowledge
3-We should have some regard to the opinions of others
concerning us, particularly of our enemies

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