Laplace, 167, 545

La Rochefoucauld, 57, 464, 483
Law, 210, 281, 308

Le Bon, G., 100, 135

Leibnitz, 166, 176, 246, 255, 296, 385

Leonardo da Vinci, 4, 117, 514

Leopardi, 326, 328

Lermontof, 326, 328

Leroux, P., 414

Lessing, 215, 277 f, 543
Leucippus, 74

Lewes, G., 63, 387, 392
Liberty, 422, 525

Lincoln, A., 531

Lisbon earthquake, 246
Littré, E., 384
Livingstone, 419
Livy, 409

Locke, J., 157, 166, 227, 254, 279 f.,

Malthus, 154, 392, 404
Mansel, Dean, 387

Marat, J., 220, 269

Marlowe, C., 118

Marriage, 95 f., 127, 347, 462, 470
Martineau, J., 187, 190

Marx, K., 53, 99, 325, 380, 510, 513
Materialism, 317, 337, 406, 489 f., 505,
537 f., 551 f.

Mathematics, 385, 519 f.

Matter, 193, 297, 317
Maupas, 497

Maupertuis, 229, 239

Mechanism, 167, 538, 552

Medici, the, 527

Melanchthon, 220

Meletus, 16

Memory, 491

Menasseh ben Israel, 170

Mencken, H. L., 438 f.

Mendel, G., 79

Mendelssohn, M., 215, 316

Meredith, G., 94, 229

Metaphysics, 37, 80 f., 187 f., 225,

290 f., 339, 381 f., 337, 555

Meteorology, 75

Methodic Doubt, 146

Meyer, L., 176

Michelangelo, 137, 508, 514, 527
Michelet, J., 397

Midas, 442

Münsterberg, M., 543, 553

Music, 444 f.

NAPOLEON, 48, 98, 105, 137, 172, 221,
320, 323, 325 f., 331, 375, 377, 436,
455, 461, 464, 466, 472 f., 478, 513
Natoli, G., 509
Naturalism, 568 f.
Newton, 227, 229, 384
Niebuhr, 243

Nietzsche, 10, 22, 48, 69, 88, 98, 156,
178, 195, 197 f., 203 f., 216, 220, 270,
276, 288, 317, 330, 334, 349, 374,
385, 420, 430, 435-486, 494, 503 f.,
511

Ninon de l'Enclos, 222

Nordau, M., 474, 480, 484 f.

Noumenon, 297, 556

Novalis, 215, 319, 328

OCCAM, William of, 105
O'Connell, D., 32
Oldenburg, H., 173, 175
Optimism, 355
Osborn, H. F., 74
Overbeck, F., 454, 485

PAINE, T., 253
Palladino, E., 502
Pantheism, 262
Paper, 116

Parmenides, 12, 345

Pascal, 35, 385, 561

293, 356, 443, 448, 474, 479, 483,
521, 532 f., 540, 548, 550, 569, 577
Pleasure and pain, 195, 351, 377, 418 f.
Pluralism, 558 f.
Pluralistic state, 572
Plutarch, 61

Poe, E. A., 379, 530
Poincaré,. H., 312, 495

Politics, 26 f., 40 f., 90 f., 139, 208 f.,
266 f., 324 f., 420 f., 473 f., 481 f.,
572 f.
Pollock, F., 187
Pompadour, Mme. de, 259
Pompey, 112
Pope, A., 226
Positivism, 881

Pragmatism, 459, 555 f., 564

Prodicus, 9

Progress, 392, 429

Property, 266, 524

Protagoras, 9, 21, 143
Protestantism, 542 f.
Proudhon, P., 414
Przybysewski, 484

Psychical Research, 502, 562
Psychoanalysis, 33, 199, 202, 459
Psychology, 29 f., 82 f., 135, 193, 385,
405 f., 428 f., 538, 554, 569 f.
Pushkin, 326

Renaissance, 117 f., 125, 156, 163, 166,

220, 314, 464, 466, 577

Renan E., 17, 72, 108, 164, 217, 319,
540, 547, 551

Reproduction, 345 f., 370 f., 403
Revolution, 28, 97, 130, 549

Revolution, French, 228, 307, 310, 319,
326 f., 372

Richardson, S., 279
Ritchie, D., 38

Robertson, J. M., 153, 219

Robespierre, 212, 220, 269
Robinson, J. H., 115
Rohan, Chevalier de, 225
Rolland, R., 509
Rome, 28, 106, 115
Roosevelt, T., 553
Ross, E. A., 135

Rousseau, 9, 22, 208, 210, 221, 230,
248, 254, 269 f., 279, 282 f., 307, 365,
375, 380, 496, 504, 513

Royce, J., 387, 532
Rumford, Count, 384

Ruskin, 572

Russell, B., 38, 509, 518-529

Russia, 51, 54, 527

SAINTE-BEUVE, C., 229, 540
St.-Hilaire, G. de, 384

St.-Lambert, Marquis de, 236 f.
St.-Pierre, B. de, 259
St.-Simon, J., 27, 382, 414
Saladin, 70

Salter, W., 438, 468

Santayana, G., 191, 479, 580-553, 575
Savonarola, G., 508

Schelling, F., 216, 318 f., 381, 385
Schiller, F., 316, 319, 477

Schlegel, F., 319, 328

Schleiermacher, F., 215
Schliemann, H., 513

Scholasticism, 104, 116, 139, 185, 188,
507, 558

Schopenhauer, 135, 195, 216, 276, 289,

298, 315, 317 f., 326-380, 385, 435,
439, 442, 444 f., 462, 466, 475, 477 f.,
488, 501, 506, 545, 564, 568
Schubert, F., 326

Schumann, R., 326

Science, 2, 72, 102, 131, 137 f., 146 f.,

152 f., 281, 294 f., 382 f., 395 f., 536 f.

Sedgwick, H., 387
Seneca, 109, 131
Sensation, 292 f.

Shakespeare, 22, 118, 125, 155, 392,
489, 515, 576

Shelley, 21, 217, 379, 441, 551
Shotwell, J., 112

Sidney, Sir P., 118, 137
Silenus, 442

Simkhovitch, V., 115
Simmel, G., 483

Single tax, 214, 422
Slavery, 93

Smith, L. P., 533

Socialism, 181, 414 f., 429 f., 470 f., 563

Sociology, 408 f., 429

Socrates, 5, 10, 11-19, 57, 72, 74, 106 f.,

109, 142, 153, 165, 197, 200 f., 381,
442 f., 478 f., 544, 572
Sophists, 9, 13, 74, 213
Soul, 299

Southey, R., 328

Space, 294, 311

Spain, 162-8

Sparta, 8 f., 25, 51, 55, 137

Spengler, O., 373

Spencer, H., 65, 75, 187, 217, 317,
381-434, 435, 479, 487, 489, 506 f.,
519, 523, 565, 569 f.

Spinoza, 38, 135, 148, 161-217, 247,
276, 278, 339, 367, 385, 439, 448,
507, 521, 536, 538, 544, 557
State, 209 f., 412 f., 440, 546
Steinmetz, C., 312

Stendhal (Beyle), 197, 374, 445, 475
Stirner, Max (Schmidt), 24, 477, 479
Stoicism, 108 f., 125, 373
Strauss, D., 319, 445

Strindberg, A., 379, 484 f.
Studies, 124

Substance, 148, 167, 188 f.
Suicide, 858

Sully, Duc de, 225

Superman, 89, 203, 453 f., 461 f.
Swift, J., 149, 226, 231
Swinburne, A., 379
Syllogism, 66, 70, 521

TACITUS, 125

Taine, H., 196, 219, 456, 467, 485, 563
Tallentyre, H., 218

Talleyrand, 288

Tarde, G., 100, 135, 427

Thales, 12, 72, 94

Thebes, 60

Thomson, J. A., 393

Thoreau, H. D., 2, 206, 531
Thrace, 60

Thrasymachus, 23, 48, 479
Thucydides, 25

Tieck, L., 319

Time, 294

Timocracy, 550

Tolerance, 526

Tolstoi, 27, 572

Tragedy, 84 f., 442 f.
Truth, 124, 557 f.

Tschirnhaus, 175

Turgenev, I., 3

Turgot, J., 56, 268 f., 382

Twain, Mark (Clemens), 531
Tylor, E., 387

Tyndall, J., 393, 432

WAGNER, COSIMA, 485

Wagner, R., 334, 367, 440 f., 450 f.,

466, 477 f., 482

Wallace, A. R., 385

Wallace, W., 289, 317, 329

Wallas, G., 135

Walpole, H., 241, 375

War, 45, 267 f., 309 f., 412 f., 419 f.,

463, 473, 546 f.

Washington, G., 530

Watson, J., 817
Weimar, 329

Weininger, O., 94

Weismann, A., 405

Wells, H. G., 148, 431

Wesley, J., 385

Whitman, W., 103, 203 f., 531

Wilamowitz-Moellendorff, 478

Wilhelm II, 420

Will, 195, 339 f., 407, 441
Will-to-power, 457 f., 480
Wilson, E. B., 497
Winckelmann, J., 365
Witt, Jan de, 176 f.
Wolff, C., 217

Wöllner, J., 305

Woman, 44, 80, 94, 370 f., 378, 434 f.,
4.69

Woodbridge, F. J. E., 190
Wordsworth, 216, 328

XANTHIPPE, 12
Xenophanes, 192

YOUMANS, E. L., 394
Youth, 128, 356

ZEDLITZ, K., 305
Zeitgeist, 323 f.
Zeller, E., 59, 65, 67
Zeno of Elea, 12, 81
Zeno the Stoic, 108 f.
Zola, E., 258
Zoroaster, 450