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With jubilee advanc'd; and as they went,

Shaded with branching palm, each order bright, 885
Sung triumph, and him fung victorious King,
Son, Heir, and Lord, to him dominion given,
Worthieft to reign: he celebrated rode
Triumphant through mid Heav'n, into the courts
And temple of his mighty Father thron'd
On high; who into glory him receiv'd,

890

Where now he fits at the right hand of blifs.
Thus measuring things in Heav'n by things on Earth,
At thy request, and that thou may'st beware

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An inftance this, and there are others, that Milton made ufe of the tranflation of Taffo, as well as of the original.

878. Difburden'd Heav'n rejoic'd] So Taffo when Michael has drove the infernal Spirits to Hell. Gier. Lib. Cant. 9. St. 66.

Liberato da lor quella fi negra
Faccia depone il mondo, e fi ral-
legra.

The earth deliver'd from fo foul
annoy
Recall'd her beauty, and refum'd
her joy. Fairfax.
Difburden'd Heav'n rejoic'd,
foon repair'd

Thyer.

and

By

Her mural breach, returning whence

it roll'd.] Returning is to be join'd in construction with Heav'n,

and not with breach. Heaven returned to its place: But the expreffion (as we noted before) is not very accurate, Heav'n repair'd her mural breach, and return'd whence it roll'd.

888. Worthieft to reign:] Alluding to Rev. IV. 11. Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory, and honor and power, &c. and fo making the Angels fing the fame divine fong that St. John heard them fing in his vision.

893. Thus measuring things in Heav'n by things on Earth, &c.] He repeats the fame kind of apology here in the conclufion, that he made in the beginning of his narration. See V. 573. &c.

S f 2

By

By what is paft, to thee I have reveal'd

What might have elfe to human race been hid;
The difcord which befel, and war in Heaven
Among th' angelic Pow'rs, and the deep fall
Of those too high afpiring, who rebell'd
With Satan; he who envies now thy state,
Who now is plotting how he may feduce
Thee alfo from obedience, that with him

By likening fpiritual to corporal forms,

and it is indeed the best defenfe

that can be made for the bold fic

tions in this book, which tho' fome cold readers perhaps may blame, yet the coldeft, I conceive, cannot but admire. It is remarkable too with what art and beauty the poet from the highth and fublimity of the rest of this book defcends here at the close of it, like the lark from her loftieft notes in the clouds, to the most profaic fimplicity of language and numbers; a fimplicity which not only gives it variety, but the greatest majefty, as Milton himself feems to have thought by always choofing to give the fpeeches of God and the Meffiah in that ftile, tho' these I fuppofe are the parts of this poem, which Dryden

cenfures as the flats which he often

met with for thirty or forty lines together.

900. With Satan; he who envies now thy ftate,] The con

895

900

Bereav'd

ftruction requires him, as Dr. Bentley fays: or it may be understood He it is who envies now thy ftate.

909. Thy weaker ;] As St. Peter calls the wife the weaker veffel. 1 Pet. III. 7.

It may perhaps be agreeable to the reader to find here at the conclufion of this fixth book the commendations, which Lord Rofcommon has beftow'd upon it in his Effay on tranflated verse, and to which Mr. Addifon refers in a note above. That truly noble critic and poet is there making his complaints of the barbarous bondage of rime, and wishes that the English would fhake off the yoke, having fo good an example before them as the author of Paradife Loft.

Of many faults rime is perhaps the

cause;

Too ftrict to rime, we flight more

useful laws.

For that, in Greece or Rome, was never known,

Bereav'd of happiness thou may'st partake
His punishment, eternal misery;
Which would be all his folace and revenge,
As a despite done against the most High,
Thee once to gain companion of his woe.
But liften not to his temptations, warn
Thy weaker; let it profit thee to' have heard
By terrible example the reward

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905

910 Of

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Of difobedience; firm they might have stood, Yet fell; remember, and fear to tranfgrefs.

Threatning no less than univerfal

wrack,

For Michael's arm main promontories flung,

And over-prefs'd whole legions weak with fin;

Yet they blafphem'd and struggled as they lay,

Till the great enfign of Meffiah blaz'd,

And (arm'd with vengeance) God's victorious Son

(Effulgence of paternal Deity) Grafping ten thousand thunders in his hand

Drove th' old original rebels headlong down,

And fent them flaming to the vaft Abyss.

O may I live to hail the glorious day,

And fing loud Peans through the crouded way,

When in triumphant state the British Mufe,

True to herself, fhall barb'rous aid refuse,

And in the Roman majesty appear, Which none know better, and none come so near.

The end of the Sixth Book.

ERRATUM.
Book V. 310. In the Note, for co read ecco.

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