A Brief History of the Late Ottoman EmpirePrinceton University Press, 08/03/2010 - 264 من الصفحات At the turn of the nineteenth century, the Ottoman Empire straddled three continents and encompassed extraordinary ethnic and cultural diversity among the estimated thirty million people living within its borders. It was perhaps the most cosmopolitan state in the world--and possibly the most volatile. A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire now gives scholars and general readers a concise history of the late empire between 1789 and 1918, turbulent years marked by incredible social change. |
المحتوى
1 | |
6 | |
2 Initial Ottoman Responses to the Challenge of Modernity | 42 |
3 The Dawn of the Age of Reform | 55 |
4 The Tanzimat Era | 72 |
5 The Twilight of the Tanzimat and the Hamidian Regime | 109 |
The Longest Decade of the Late Ottoman Empire | 150 |
Conclusion | 203 |
Further Reading in Major European Languages | 213 |
Bibliography | 217 |
231 | |
طبعات أخرى - عرض جميع المقتطفات
A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire <span dir=ltr>M. Şükrü Hanioğlu</span> لا تتوفر معاينة - 2008 |